Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain
Spain: Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) was 88.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
Analysis
In 2025, wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain stood at 88.9%.
That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain peaked at 89.0% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 78.7%, in 1991.
That places Spain 45th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.
Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 78.7% | — |
| 1992 | 79.0% | +0.4% |
| 1993 | 79.2% | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 80.0% | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 81.0% | +1.3% |
| 1996 | 81.7% | +0.8% |
| 1997 | 82.7% | +1.2% |
| 1998 | 83.4% | +0.9% |
| 1999 | 84.6% | +1.4% |
| 2000 | 85.5% | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 85.7% | +0.3% |
| 2002 | 86.6% | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 87.1% | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 87.3% | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 87.3% | -0.0% |
| 2006 | 87.6% | +0.4% |
| 2007 | 87.9% | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 88.0% | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 88.4% | +0.5% |
| 2010 | 88.4% | -0.0% |
| 2011 | 88.8% | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 88.3% | -0.6% |
| 2013 | 88.2% | -0.0% |
| 2014 | 87.7% | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 88.0% | +0.3% |
| 2016 | 88.4% | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 88.5% | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 88.8% | +0.4% |
| 2019 | 89.0% | +0.2% |
| 2020 | 88.6% | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 88.3% | -0.4% |
| 2022 | 88.5% | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 88.8% | +0.4% |
| 2024 | 88.8% | -0.0% |
| 2025 | 88.9% | +0.1% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 88.9% is below the median for high income countries, which is 90.3%, 98% of the median. (62 countries reporting)
- Spain's 88.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 88.8%, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 81.1% | 78.7% | 84.6% | 9 |
| 2000s | 87.1% | 85.5% | 88.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 88.4% | 87.7% | 89.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 88.6% | 88.3% | 88.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More work & labour data for Spain
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes, annual -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male, annual growth -0.5576 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female, annual growth -0.4982 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population, annual growth rate -2.05 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population, annual growth rate -0.1207 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Urban population 39,073 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Rural population 5,322 1000 No (2050)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Female 17,076 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Male 16,051 1000 No (2100)
- Population - Est. & Proj. — Total Population - Both sexes 33,128 1000 No (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain?
- Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) in Spain was 88.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
- What is the highest wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 89.0% in 2019.
- What is the lowest wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 78.7% in 1991.
- How does Spain rank for wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment)?
- Spain ranks 45th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
- Is wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Wage and salaried workers, female (% of female employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Wage and salaried workers (employees) are those workers who hold the type of jobs defined as "paid employment jobs," where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit employment contracts that give them a basic remuneration that is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work.