Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World

World: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 42.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
42.4%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
24th
of 47 groups
All-time high
48.8%
in 1992
All-time low
42.3%
in 2019
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World, 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 48.81992: 48.81993: 48.81994: 48.71995: 48.61996: 48.51997: 48.31998: 48.31999: 48.12000: 47.92001: 47.62002: 47.42003: 47.42004: 46.92005: 46.52006: 46.12007: 45.72008: 45.32009: 45.32010: 45.12011: 44.62012: 442013: 43.92014: 43.52015: 43.12016: 42.92017: 42.62018: 42.42019: 42.32020: 42.92021: 42.82022: 42.82023: 42.72024: 42.52025: 42.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

World recorded 42.4% for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in 2025.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World peaked at 48.8% in 1992 and was at its lowest, 42.3%, in 2019.

That places World 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in World, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 48.8%
1992 48.8% +0.0%
1993 48.8% -0.0%
1994 48.7% -0.1%
1995 48.6% -0.2%
1996 48.5% -0.3%
1997 48.3% -0.4%
1998 48.3% +0.1%
1999 48.1% -0.4%
2000 47.9% -0.4%
2001 47.6% -0.6%
2002 47.4% -0.4%
2003 47.4% -0.2%
2004 46.9% -0.9%
2005 46.5% -0.9%
2006 46.1% -1.0%
2007 45.7% -0.8%
2008 45.3% -0.8%
2009 45.3% +0.0%
2010 45.1% -0.5%
2011 44.6% -1.1%
2012 44.0% -1.2%
2013 43.9% -0.4%
2014 43.5% -0.8%
2015 43.1% -0.9%
2016 42.9% -0.6%
2017 42.6% -0.6%
2018 42.4% -0.6%
2019 42.3% -0.1%
2020 42.9% +1.3%
2021 42.8% -0.1%
2022 42.8% +0.0%
2023 42.7% -0.4%
2024 42.5% -0.4%
2025 42.4% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 48.5% 48.1% 48.8% 9
2000s 46.6% 45.3% 47.9% 10
2010s 43.4% 42.3% 45.1% 10
2020s 42.7% 42.4% 42.9% 6

Countries ranked near World

  1. 21 Mali 75.8% compare
  2. 22 Togo 75.0% compare
  3. 23 Guinea-Bissau 74.9% compare
  4. 24 Uganda 74.4% compare
  5. 25 India 71.6% compare
  6. 26 Papua New Guinea 71.2% compare
  7. 27 Zambia 70.2% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World was 42.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 48.8% in 1992.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 42.3% in 2019.
How does World rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
World ranks 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/world/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/world/">Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in World</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.