Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt

Egypt: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 23.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
23.9%
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
105th
of 187 countries
All-time high
24.3%
in 2023
All-time low
12.9%
in 2001
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt, 1991–2025

05101520251991200820251991: 20.51992: 20.31993: 20.51994: 19.11995: 18.21996: 17.91997: 17.51998: 16.51999: 15.22000: 15.22001: 12.92002: 14.62003: 16.52004: 18.52005: 17.62006: 17.12007: 19.62008: 19.12009: 18.52010: 17.22011: 17.32012: 162013: 20.52014: 19.62015: 19.72016: 19.72017: 21.62018: 18.92019: 19.52020: 18.52021: 23.72022: 23.12023: 24.32024: 24.12025: 23.9

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt is 23.9%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 0.6% on the previous year and up 21.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt peaked at 24.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12.9%, in 2001.

Egypt ranks 105th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Egypt, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 20.5%
1992 20.3% -0.9%
1993 20.5% +1.4%
1994 19.1% -6.8%
1995 18.2% -4.6%
1996 17.9% -1.6%
1997 17.5% -2.5%
1998 16.5% -5.7%
1999 15.2% -8.1%
2000 15.2% +0.3%
2001 12.9% -15.3%
2002 14.6% +13.6%
2003 16.5% +13.0%
2004 18.5% +11.8%
2005 17.6% -5.0%
2006 17.1% -2.8%
2007 19.6% +14.8%
2008 19.1% -2.4%
2009 18.5% -3.5%
2010 17.2% -6.7%
2011 17.3% +0.4%
2012 16.0% -7.5%
2013 20.5% +28.0%
2014 19.6% -4.2%
2015 19.7% +0.0%
2016 19.7% +0.5%
2017 21.6% +9.2%
2018 18.9% -12.4%
2019 19.5% +3.2%
2020 18.5% -5.4%
2021 23.7% +28.2%
2022 23.1% -2.5%
2023 24.3% +5.4%
2024 24.1% -0.9%
2025 23.9% -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.4% 15.2% 20.5% 9
2000s 17.0% 12.9% 19.6% 10
2010s 19.0% 16.0% 21.6% 10
2020s 22.9% 18.5% 24.3% 6

Countries ranked near Egypt

  1. 102 Mexico 25.3% compare
  2. 103 Kazakhstan 24.8% compare
  3. 104 Uruguay 24.4% compare
  4. 106 Türkiye 23.9% compare
  5. 107 Serbia 23.9% compare
  6. 108 Costa Rica 23.4% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Egypt

All data for Egypt →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt was 23.9% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Egypt?
The highest recorded value was 24.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Egypt?
The lowest recorded value was 12.9% in 2001.
How does Egypt rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
Egypt ranks 105th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Egypt?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Egypt data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Egypt. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/egypt-arab-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.