Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) was 23.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
23.4%
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
108th
of 187 countries
All-time high
33.0%
in 1991
All-time low
23.4%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica, 1991–2025

01020301991200820251991: 331992: 30.81993: 30.81994: 291995: 30.11996: 29.31997: 30.31998: 28.71999: 28.52000: 28.22001: 28.12002: 28.72003: 26.92004: 28.22005: 262006: 26.52007: 24.72008: 24.62009: 24.52010: 23.82011: 23.72012: 252013: 27.22014: 26.62015: 26.52016: 24.82017: 24.52018: 24.62019: 25.32020: 25.82021: 25.42022: 24.92023: 23.82024: 23.62025: 23.4

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

In 2025, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica stood at 23.4%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica peaked at 33.0% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 23.4%, in 2025.

That places Costa Rica 108th out of 187 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Costa Rica, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 33.0%
1992 30.8% -6.7%
1993 30.8% -0.2%
1994 29.0% -5.7%
1995 30.1% +3.7%
1996 29.3% -2.5%
1997 30.3% +3.4%
1998 28.7% -5.2%
1999 28.5% -0.8%
2000 28.2% -0.9%
2001 28.1% -0.6%
2002 28.7% +2.4%
2003 26.9% -6.4%
2004 28.2% +4.7%
2005 26.0% -7.6%
2006 26.5% +2.0%
2007 24.7% -7.1%
2008 24.6% -0.2%
2009 24.5% -0.3%
2010 23.8% -2.8%
2011 23.7% -0.6%
2012 25.0% +5.5%
2013 27.2% +9.0%
2014 26.6% -2.2%
2015 26.5% -0.4%
2016 24.8% -6.4%
2017 24.5% -1.4%
2018 24.6% +0.6%
2019 25.3% +2.6%
2020 25.8% +2.1%
2021 25.4% -1.5%
2022 24.9% -2.1%
2023 23.8% -4.5%
2024 23.6% -0.7%
2025 23.4% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 30.1% 28.5% 33.0% 9
2000s 26.6% 24.5% 28.7% 10
2010s 25.2% 23.7% 27.2% 10
2020s 24.5% 23.4% 25.8% 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 105 Egypt 23.9% compare
  2. 106 Türkiye 23.9% compare
  3. 107 Serbia 23.9% compare
  4. 109 Equatorial Guinea 23.1% compare
  5. 110 Greece 23.1% compare
  6. 111 Argentina 22.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica?
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica was 23.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 33.0% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 23.4% in 2025.
How does Costa Rica rank for vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment)?
Costa Rica ranks 108th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-total-percent-of-total-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.