Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) was 40.7% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
40.7%
Change on year
down 0.2%
Rank
23rd
of 47 groups
All-time high
46.4%
in 1991
All-time low
40.2%
in 2018
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1991–2025

010203040501991200820251991: 46.41992: 46.31993: 46.21994: 45.81995: 45.91996: 45.81997: 451998: 451999: 44.62000: 44.92001: 44.92002: 43.52003: 43.52004: 43.72005: 42.32006: 41.82007: 42.12008: 41.92009: 41.72010: 41.22011: 41.22012: 40.92013: 41.62014: 41.62015: 41.42016: 41.22017: 412018: 40.22019: 40.62020: 40.52021: 40.62022: 40.42023: 40.72024: 40.82025: 40.7

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

The most recent figure for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) is 40.7%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 46.4% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 40.2%, in 2018.

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd of 47 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 46.4%
1992 46.3% -0.2%
1993 46.2% -0.2%
1994 45.8% -0.9%
1995 45.9% +0.3%
1996 45.8% -0.4%
1997 45.0% -1.7%
1998 45.0% -0.0%
1999 44.6% -1.0%
2000 44.9% +0.8%
2001 44.9% -0.0%
2002 43.5% -3.1%
2003 43.5% -0.1%
2004 43.7% +0.5%
2005 42.3% -3.3%
2006 41.8% -1.0%
2007 42.1% +0.7%
2008 41.9% -0.4%
2009 41.7% -0.5%
2010 41.2% -1.2%
2011 41.2% -0.1%
2012 40.9% -0.7%
2013 41.6% +1.6%
2014 41.6% -0.0%
2015 41.4% -0.3%
2016 41.2% -0.6%
2017 41.0% -0.4%
2018 40.2% -2.0%
2019 40.6% +1.1%
2020 40.5% -0.4%
2021 40.6% +0.3%
2022 40.4% -0.5%
2023 40.7% +0.8%
2024 40.8% +0.2%
2025 40.7% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 45.7% 44.6% 46.4% 9
2000s 43.0% 41.7% 44.9% 10
2010s 41.1% 40.2% 41.6% 10
2020s 40.6% 40.4% 40.8% 6

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 20 India 69.0% compare
  2. 21 Togo 66.4% compare
  3. 22 Uganda 65.9% compare
  4. 23 Guinea-Bissau 65.5% compare
  5. 24 Liberia 65.1% compare
  6. 25 Papua New Guinea 63.5% compare
  7. 26 Congo 63.3% compare

See the full ranking of 235 places →

More work & labour data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 40.7% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 46.4% in 1991.
What is the lowest vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 40.2% in 2018.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment)?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 23rd out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/vulnerable-employment-male-percent-of-male-employment-modeled-ilo-estimate/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Vulnerable employment, male (% of male employment) (modeled ILO estimate)
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates database (ILOEST), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
235 places, 8,211 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Vulnerable employment is contributing family workers and own-account workers as a percentage of total employment.