Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy

Italy: Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) was 6.1% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
6.1%
Change on year
down 6.1%
World rank
76th
of 187 countries
All-time high
12.7%
in 2014
All-time low
5.4%
in 1974
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy, 1970–2025

051015197019972025

Source: Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).

Analysis

Italy recorded 6.1% for unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in 2025.

That represents a change of down 6.1% on the previous year and down 48.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy peaked at 12.7% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 5.4%, in 1974.

Italy ranks 76th of 187 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate) in Italy, 1970 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1970 5.4%
1971 5.4% -0.0%
1972 6.4% +17.6%
1973 6.4% -0.3%
1974 5.4% -15.6%
1975 5.8% +8.1%
1976 6.6% +14.2%
1977 7.1% +7.2%
1978 7.2% +1.6%
1979 7.6% +5.6%
1980 7.5% -1.5%
1981 8.4% +11.3%
1982 9.0% +7.7%
1983 8.5% -5.4%
1984 9.4% +10.2%
1985 9.4% +0.0%
1986 10.5% +12.0%
1987 10.7% +1.7%
1988 11.0% +2.4%
1989 11.0% +0.1%
1990 9.8% -11.0%
1991 10.1% +3.2%
1992 9.3% -7.7%
1993 10.2% +9.6%
1994 11.1% +8.6%
1995 11.7% +5.2%
1996 11.9% +1.7%
1997 12.0% +1.0%
1998 12.1% +1.1%
1999 11.7% -3.6%
2000 10.8% -7.3%
2001 9.6% -11.4%
2002 9.2% -4.0%
2003 8.9% -3.7%
2004 7.9% -11.3%
2005 7.7% -1.7%
2006 6.8% -12.3%
2007 6.1% -10.3%
2008 6.7% +10.6%
2009 7.7% +15.3%
2010 8.4% +7.9%
2011 8.4% -0.0%
2012 10.7% +27.5%
2013 12.1% +14.0%
2014 12.7% +4.4%
2015 11.9% -6.2%
2016 11.7% -1.7%
2017 11.2% -4.1%
2018 10.5% -6.0%
2019 9.9% -6.2%
2020 9.2% -7.0%
2021 9.5% +3.3%
2022 8.1% -15.0%
2023 7.6% -5.5%
2024 6.5% -14.8%
2025 6.1% -6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.3% 5.4% 7.6% 10
1980s 9.5% 7.5% 11.0% 10
1990s 11.0% 9.3% 12.1% 10
2000s 8.1% 6.1% 10.8% 10
2010s 10.7% 8.4% 12.7% 10
2020s 7.8% 6.1% 9.5% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 73 Costa Rica 6.3% compare
  2. 74 Grenada 6.3% compare
  3. 75 Belgium 6.2% compare
  4. 76 Romania 6.1% compare
  5. 78 Barbados 6.0% compare
  6. 79 Portugal 6.0% compare

See the full ranking of 220 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy?
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy was 6.1% in 2025, according to Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO).
What is the highest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 12.7% in 2014.
What is the lowest unemployment, total (% of total labor force) recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 5.4% in 1974.
How does Italy rank for unemployment, total (% of total labor force)?
Italy ranks 76th out of 187 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment, total (% of total labor force) rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO), published as part of Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-total-percent-of-total-labor-force-national-estimate/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) (national estimate)
Source
Labour Force Statistics database (LFS), International Labour Organization (ILO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
220 places, 6,054 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Unemployment refers to the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment. Definitions of labor force and unemployment differ by country.