Unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia

Estonia: Unemployment rates by citizenship was 7.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
7.5
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
10th
of 35 countries
All-time high
16.7
in 2010
All-time low
4.5
in 2019
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia, 1997–2025

57.51012.51517.51997201120251997: 10.41998: 9.51999: 11.62000: 13.42001: 13.12002: 102003: 11.32004: 10.22005: 82006: 5.92007: 4.62008: 5.52009: 13.52010: 16.72011: 12.32012: 102013: 8.62014: 7.42015: 6.42016: 6.92017: 5.82018: 5.42019: 4.52020: 72021: 6.22022: 5.62023: 6.42024: 7.62025: 7.5

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia stood at 7.5.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and up 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia peaked at 16.7 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 4.5, in 2019.

That places Estonia 10th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 10.5 9.5 11.6 3
2000s 9.55 4.6 13.5 10
2010s 8.4 4.5 16.7 10
2020s 6.72 5.6 7.6 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 7 Sweden 8.8 compare
  2. 8 Serbia 8.7 compare
  3. 9 France 7.7 compare
  4. 11 Lithuania 6.9 compare
  5. 11 Latvia 6.9 compare
  6. 13 Luxembourg 6.5 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia?
Unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia was 7.5 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployment rates by citizenship recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 16.7 in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployment rates by citizenship recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.5 in 2019.
How does Estonia rank for unemployment rates by citizenship?
Estonia ranks 10th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rates by citizenship rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployment rates by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates by citizenship in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-by-citizenship/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,032 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed