Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Unemployment rates by citizenship was 3.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3.5
Change on year
down 16.7%
World rank
32nd
of 35 countries
All-time high
19.9
in 2001
All-time low
3.5
in 2025
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria, 2000–2025

51015202000201220252000: 16.22001: 19.92002: 18.12003: 13.82004: 12.12005: 10.12006: 92007: 6.92008: 5.62009: 6.82010: 10.32011: 11.32012: 12.32013: 132014: 11.42015: 9.22016: 7.62017: 6.22018: 5.22019: 4.22020: 52021: 5.22022: 4.22023: 4.32024: 4.22025: 3.5

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria is 3.5, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of down 16.7% on the previous year and down 62.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria peaked at 19.9 in 2001 and was at its lowest, 3.5, in 2025.

That places Bulgaria 32nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 16.2
2001 19.9 +22.8%
2002 18.1 -9.0%
2003 13.8 -23.8%
2004 12.1 -12.3%
2005 10.1 -16.5%
2006 9 -10.9%
2007 6.9 -23.3%
2008 5.6 -18.8%
2009 6.8 +21.4%
2010 10.3 +51.5%
2011 11.3 +9.7%
2012 12.3 +8.8%
2013 13 +5.7%
2014 11.4 -12.3%
2015 9.2 -19.3%
2016 7.6 -17.4%
2017 6.2 -18.4%
2018 5.2 -16.1%
2019 4.2 -19.2%
2020 5 +19.0%
2021 5.2 +4.0%
2022 4.2 -19.2%
2023 4.3 +2.4%
2024 4.2 -2.3%
2025 3.5 -16.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.85 5.6 19.9 10
2010s 9.07 4.2 13 10
2020s 4.4 3.5 5.2 6

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 30 Germany 3.8 compare
  2. 30 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 3.8 compare
  3. 33 Malta 3.1 compare
  4. 33 Poland 3.1 compare
  5. 35 Czechia 2.8 compare

See the full ranking of 38 places →

More work & labour data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria?
Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria was 3.5 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest unemployment rates by citizenship recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 19.9 in 2001.
What is the lowest unemployment rates by citizenship recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5 in 2025.
How does Bulgaria rank for unemployment rates by citizenship?
Bulgaria ranks 32nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rates by citizenship rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is down 62.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Unemployment rates by citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rates by citizenship in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rates-by-citizenship/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rates by citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
38 places, 1,032 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed