Unemployment rate in Vietnam
Vietnam: Unemployment rate was 1.5% in 2025. ▼ Falling
Unemployment rate in Vietnam, 1991–2025
Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for unemployment rate in Vietnam is 1.5%, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 4.9% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, unemployment rate in Vietnam peaked at 2.9% in 1997 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2011.
That places Vietnam 176th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.2% | 1.9% | 2.9% | 9 |
| 2000s | 2.1% | 1.7% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.4% | 1.0% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.8% | 1.5% | 2.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Vietnam
More work & labour data for Vietnam
- Criminal sanctions or compensation for workplace sexual harassment 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Women can take the same jobs as men 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Legislation on sexual harassment in employment 1 (1=yes; 0=no) (2023)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 75.1% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, male (%) 42.0% (2025)
- Ratio of female to male labor force participation rate (%) 88.6% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate for ages 15-24, total (%) 41.0% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, female (% of female population ages 15 68.6% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, male (% of male population ages 15-64) 81.7% (2025)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 72.8% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is unemployment rate in Vietnam?
- Unemployment rate in Vietnam was 1.5% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Vietnam?
- The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 1997.
- What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Vietnam?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2011.
- How does Vietnam rank for unemployment rate?
- Vietnam ranks 176th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
- Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Vietnam?
- Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Vietnam data come from?
- The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.