Unemployment rate in Spain

Spain: Unemployment rate was 10.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
10.4%
Change on year
down 9.0%
World rank
37th
of 186 countries
All-time high
26.1%
in 2013
All-time low
8.2%
in 2007
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Unemployment rate in Spain, 1991–2025

101520251991200820251991: 15.9 %1992: 17.7 %1993: 22.2 %1994: 24.2 %1995: 22.7 %1996: 22.1 %1997: 20.7 %1998: 18.7 %1999: 15.5 %2000: 13.8 %2001: 10.3 %2002: 11.1 %2003: 11.3 %2004: 11.1 %2005: 9.1 %2006: 8.5 %2007: 8.2 %2008: 11.3 %2009: 17.9 %2010: 19.9 %2011: 21.4 %2012: 24.8 %2013: 26.1 %2014: 24.4 %2015: 22.1 %2016: 19.6 %2017: 17.2 %2018: 15.3 %2019: 14.1 %2020: 15.5 %2021: 14.9 %2022: 13 %2023: 12.2 %2024: 11.4 %2025: 10.4 %

Source: ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Spain recorded 10.4% for unemployment rate in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.0% on the previous year and down 53.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate in Spain peaked at 26.1% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 8.2%, in 2007.

That places Spain 37th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.0% 15.5% 24.2% 9
2000s 11.3% 8.2% 17.9% 10
2010s 20.5% 14.1% 26.1% 10
2020s 12.9% 10.4% 15.5% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 34 Lebanon 11.0% compare
  2. 35 Albania 10.9% compare
  3. 36 Nepal 10.5% compare
  4. 38 Mauritania 10.3% compare
  5. 39 Ukraine 9.8% compare
  6. 40 Finland 9.5% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate in Spain?
Unemployment rate in Spain was 10.4% in 2025, according to ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest unemployment rate recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 26.1% in 2013.
What is the lowest unemployment rate recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 8.2% in 2007.
How does Spain rank for unemployment rate?
Spain ranks 37th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployment rate rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 53.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Unemployment rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate
Unit
%
Source
ILO Modelled Estimates, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the labor force without work, but actively looking for a job and available to start soon.