Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Spain

Spain: Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) was 9.68 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
9.68
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
39th
of 188 countries
All-time high
26.09
in 2013
All-time low
8.23
in 2007
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Spain, 1991–2027

101520251991200920271991: 15.91992: 17.71993: 22.21994: 24.21995: 22.71996: 22.11997: 20.71998: 18.71999: 15.52000: 13.82001: 10.32002: 11.12003: 11.32004: 11.12005: 9.12006: 8.52007: 8.22008: 11.32009: 17.92010: 19.92011: 21.42012: 24.82013: 26.12014: 24.42015: 22.12016: 19.62017: 17.22018: 15.32019: 14.12020: 15.52021: 14.92022: 132023: 12.22024: 11.42025: 10.42026: 9.82027: 9.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Spain stood at 9.68.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 43.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Spain peaked at 26.09 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 8.23, in 2007.

Spain ranks 39th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 37 years of available data.

Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Spain, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 15.93
1992 17.7 +11.1%
1993 22.16 +25.2%
1994 24.21 +9.3%
1995 22.68 -6.3%
1996 22.14 -2.4%
1997 20.7 -6.5%
1998 18.67 -9.8%
1999 15.47 -17.1%
2000 13.79 -10.9%
2001 10.35 -24.9%
2002 11.15 +7.7%
2003 11.28 +1.2%
2004 11.09 -1.7%
2005 9.15 -17.5%
2006 8.45 -7.6%
2007 8.23 -2.6%
2008 11.25 +36.7%
2009 17.86 +58.7%
2010 19.86 +11.2%
2011 21.39 +7.7%
2012 24.79 +15.9%
2013 26.09 +5.3%
2014 24.44 -6.3%
2015 22.06 -9.8%
2016 19.64 -11.0%
2017 17.22 -12.3%
2018 15.26 -11.4%
2019 14.1 -7.5%
2020 15.53 +10.1%
2021 14.91 -4.0%
2022 13.03 -12.6%
2023 12.18 -6.6%
2024 11.4 -6.4%
2025 10.38 -9.0%
2026 9.85 -5.1%
2027 9.68 -1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.96 15.47 24.21 9
2000s 11.26 8.23 17.86 10
2010s 20.48 14.1 26.09 10
2020s 12.12 9.68 15.53 8

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 36 Mauritania 10.41 compare
  2. 37 Nepal 10.27 compare
  3. 38 Ukraine 9.83 compare
  4. 40 Saint Lucia 9.56 compare
  5. 41 Bahamas 9.52 compare
  6. 42 Finland 9.52 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Spain?
Unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Spain was 9.68 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 26.09 in 2013.
What is the lowest unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 8.23 in 2007.
How does Spain rank for unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates)?
Spain ranks 39th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 43.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.