Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) was 3.17 in 2027. ▬ Flat

Latest (2027)
3.17
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
139th
of 188 countries
All-time high
5.71
in 2020
All-time low
3.04
in 2024
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nigeria, 1991–2027

02461991200920271991: 3.81992: 3.81993: 41994: 4.11995: 4.21996: 41997: 41998: 3.91999: 42000: 42001: 3.92002: 3.72003: 3.62004: 3.62005: 3.72006: 3.72007: 3.82008: 3.82009: 3.82010: 3.72011: 3.82012: 3.82013: 3.72014: 3.92015: 4.12016: 4.52017: 4.82018: 5.12019: 5.22020: 5.72021: 5.42022: 3.82023: 3.12024: 32025: 3.12026: 3.12027: 3.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 3.17 for unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in 2027.

The figure is up 2.0% on the previous year and down 34.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nigeria peaked at 5.71 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 3.04, in 2024.

That places Nigeria 139th out of 188 countries with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Nigeria, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 3.83
1992 3.79 -1.1%
1993 4.02 +6.1%
1994 4.06 +1.0%
1995 4.15 +2.2%
1996 4.04 -2.6%
1997 3.96 -2.0%
1998 3.92 -1.1%
1999 3.99 +1.6%
2000 3.95 -0.8%
2001 3.9 -1.3%
2002 3.67 -5.9%
2003 3.64 -0.9%
2004 3.59 -1.3%
2005 3.73 +3.8%
2006 3.75 +0.6%
2007 3.79 +1.2%
2008 3.79 -0.1%
2009 3.76 -0.8%
2010 3.74 -0.5%
2011 3.77 +0.7%
2012 3.76 -0.2%
2013 3.71 -1.3%
2014 3.9 +5.1%
2015 4.13 +6.0%
2016 4.5 +8.8%
2017 4.83 +7.4%
2018 5.07 +4.9%
2019 5.21 +2.7%
2020 5.71 +9.8%
2021 5.4 -5.4%
2022 3.83 -29.2%
2023 3.07 -19.7%
2024 3.04 -0.9%
2025 3.06 +0.6%
2026 3.11 +1.4%
2027 3.17 +2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.97 3.79 4.15 9
2000s 3.76 3.59 3.95 10
2010s 4.26 3.71 5.21 10
2020s 3.8 3.04 5.71 8

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 136 Ethiopia 3.28 compare
  2. 137 Bhutan 3.23 compare
  3. 138 Sierra Leone 3.23 compare
  4. 140 Israel 3.15 compare
  5. 141 El Salvador 3.14 compare
  6. 142 Ghana 3.13 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nigeria?
Unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) in Nigeria was 3.17 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 5.71 in 2020.
What is the lowest unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 3.04 in 2024.
How does Nigeria rank for unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates)?
Nigeria ranks 139th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is unemployment rate (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-rate-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment rate (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.