Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data (1998–2020) by country

Countries reporting
47
Highest
1,957
Türkiye
Lowest
4
Iceland
Median
44
Years covered
23
1998–2020
Data points
976

What the numbers show

Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data (1998–2020) is currently reported for 47 countries. The highest value is 1,957 in Türkiye; the lowest is 4 in Iceland.

The median across all reporting countries is 44, and the mean is 187.81.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 489.

Over the past decade 7 countries rose and 40 fell. The largest increase was in Luxembourg (up 133.3%), and the largest decrease in Ireland (down 76.8%).

Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data (1998–2020): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Türkiye 1,957 2020 up 20.1% rising
2 Spain 1,629 2020 down 40.2% rising
3 Italy 986 2020 up 7.4% rising
4 France 586 2020 down 37.3% falling
5 Metropolitan France 541 2020 down 45.6% falling
6 Germany 522 2020 down 40.5% falling
7 United Kingdom 350 2019 down 58.4% falling
7 United Kingdom 350 2019 down 58.4% falling
9 Sweden 194 2020 up 29.3% rising
10 Greece 155 2020 down 25.8% rising
11 Portugal 139 2020 down 66.7% rising
12 Romania 128 2020 down 7.2% falling
13 Netherlands 120 2020 down 34.4% rising
13 Netherlands 120 2020 down 34.4% rising
15 Belgium 89 2020 down 46.7% falling
16 Austria 74 2020 up 13.8% rising
17 Poland 70 2020 down 71.7% volatile
17 Poland 70 2020 down 71.7% volatile
19 Hungary 57 2020 down 60.1% falling
19 Bulgaria 57 2020 down 50.0% falling
21 Denmark 54 2020 down 39.3% rising
22 Switzerland 53 2020 down 13.1% falling
23 Finland 50 2020 down 27.5% falling
24 Serbia 44 2020 down 56.4% falling
24 Serbia 44 2020 down 56.4% falling
26 Norway 42 2020 up 10.5% rising
27 Slovakia 40 2020 down 44.4% falling
27 Slovakia 40 2020 down 44.4% falling
29 North Macedonia 36 2020 down 64.4% falling
29 North Macedonia 36 2020 down 64.4% falling
31 Czechia 28 2020 down 64.6% falling
32 Ireland 22 2020 down 76.8% falling
33 Latvia 14 2020 down 64.1% falling
33 Latvia 14 2020 down 64.1% falling
35 Lithuania 13 2020 down 63.9% falling
35 Croatia 13 2020 down 65.8% falling
35 Lithuania 13 2020 down 63.9% falling
35 Croatia 13 2020 down 65.8% falling
39 Estonia 9 2020 down 55.0% falling
39 Estonia 9 2020 down 55.0% falling
41 Slovenia 8 2020 down 52.9% falling
41 Montenegro 8 2020 up 14.3% falling
41 Slovenia 8 2020 down 52.9% falling
44 Luxembourg 7 2020 up 133.3% rising
45 Malta 6 2020 down 25.0% falling
46 Cyprus 5 2020 down 28.6% rising
47 Iceland 4 2020 down 42.9% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data by country. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployment-by-educational-attainment-level-annual-data-1998-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployment by educational attainment level - annual data (1998–2020)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
53 places, 976 data points, 1998–2020
Last refreshed