Unemployed population — Unemployment in Estonia

Estonia: Unemployed population — Unemployment was 56.17 Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
56.17 Persons
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
9th
of 10 groups
All-time high
113.92 Persons
in 2010
All-time low
4.7 Persons
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Unemployed population — Unemployment in Estonia, 1989–2025

02550751001251989200720251989: 4.7 Persons1990: 5.4 Persons1991: 12.1 Persons1992: 29.2 Persons1993: 49.1 Persons1994: 55.5 Persons1995: 68.1 Persons1996: 68.4 Persons1997: 65.8 Persons1998: 66.1 Persons1999: 80.5 Persons2000: 100.2 Persons2001: 88.2 Persons2002: 74.6 Persons2003: 69.5 Persons2004: 67.9 Persons2005: 53.8 Persons2006: 41 Persons2007: 31.6 Persons2008: 37.9 Persons2009: 93.1 Persons2010: 113.9 Persons2011: 84.8 Persons2012: 68.5 Persons2013: 58.7 Persons2014: 49.6 Persons2015: 42.2 Persons2016: 46.7 Persons2017: 40.3 Persons2018: 37.7 Persons2019: 31.2 Persons2020: 48 Persons2021: 43.1 Persons2022: 40.2 Persons2023: 47.7 Persons2024: 57.1 Persons2025: 56.2 Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployed population — unemployment in Estonia stood at 56.17 Persons.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.6% on the previous year and up 33.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployed population — unemployment in Estonia peaked at 113.92 Persons in 2010 and was at its lowest, 4.7 Persons, in 1989.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 4.7 Persons 4.7 Persons 4.7 Persons 1
1990s 50.02 Persons 5.4 Persons 80.5 Persons 10
2000s 65.78 Persons 31.65 Persons 100.25 Persons 10
2010s 57.37 Persons 31.25 Persons 113.92 Persons 10
2020s 48.69 Persons 40.17 Persons 57.08 Persons 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 6 France 2,433 Persons compare
  2. 7 Colombia 2,326 Persons compare
  3. 8 Japan 1,758 Persons compare
  4. 9 United Kingdom 1,740 Persons compare
  5. 10 Germany 1,692 Persons compare
  6. 11 Mexico 1,612 Persons compare
  7. 12 Italy 1,576 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployed population — unemployment in Estonia?
Unemployed population — unemployment in Estonia was 56.17 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 113.92 Persons in 2010.
What is the lowest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 4.7 Persons in 1989.
How does Estonia rank for unemployed population — unemployment?
Estonia ranks 9th out of 10 groups with data for 2025.
Is unemployed population — unemployment rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployed population — Unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployed population — Unemployment in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployed-population-unemployment/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployed population — Unemployment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 2,160 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the unemployed population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the unemployed population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. Chile, Costa Rica, and the United Kingdom publish Labour Force Survey (LFS) data using a rolling quarter methodology. The OECD treats the middle month of the rolling quarter as the reference month. As a result, the publication of monthly LFS data for these countries may be delayed by one month or more relative to the OECD reference month. The unemployed are persons in their working age who, in the reference period, do not have a job; are available for work; and, have taken specific steps to find a job. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.