Unemployed population — Unemployment in France

France: Unemployed population — Unemployment was 2,433 Persons in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2,433 Persons
Change on year
up 5.3%
World rank
6th
of 35 countries
All-time high
3,054 Persons
in 2015
All-time low
157 Persons
in 1957
Years of data
71
1955–2025

Unemployed population — Unemployment in France, 1955–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k195519902025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2025, unemployed population — unemployment in France stood at 2,433 Persons.

That represents a change of up 5.3% on the previous year and down 20.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, unemployed population — unemployment in France peaked at 3,054 Persons in 2015 and was at its lowest, 157 Persons, in 1957.

That places France 6th out of 35 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Unemployed population — Unemployment in France, year by year

Annual values for Unemployed population — Unemployment in France, 1955 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1955 300 Persons —
1956 215 Persons -28.3%
1957 157 Persons -27.0%
1958 184 Persons +17.2%
1959 263 Persons +42.9%
1960 243 Persons -7.6%
1961 213 Persons -12.3%
1962 243 Persons +14.1%
1963 273 Persons +12.3%
1964 222 Persons -18.7%
1965 278 Persons +25.2%
1966 287 Persons +3.2%
1967 384 Persons +33.8%
1968 493.18 Persons +28.4%
1969 418.44 Persons -15.2%
1970 478.62 Persons +14.4%
1971 518.97 Persons +8.4%
1972 538.15 Persons +3.7%
1973 521.84 Persons -3.0%
1974 572.32 Persons +9.7%
1975 830.48 Persons +45.1%
1976 905.88 Persons +9.1%
1977 1,050 Persons +15.9%
1978 1,094 Persons +4.2%
1979 1,238 Persons +13.2%
1980 1,333 Persons +7.6%
1981 1,584 Persons +18.9%
1982 1,713 Persons +8.1%
1983 1,802 Persons +5.2%
1984 2,110 Persons +17.1%
1985 2,182 Persons +3.4%
1986 2,226 Persons +2.0%
1987 2,261 Persons +1.6%
1988 2,163 Persons -4.4%
1989 2,043 Persons -5.5%
1990 1,937 Persons -5.2%
1991 2,063 Persons +6.5%
1992 2,266 Persons +9.8%
1993 2,564 Persons +13.1%
1994 2,689 Persons +4.9%
1995 2,550 Persons -5.2%
1996 2,711 Persons +6.3%
1997 2,746 Persons +1.3%
1998 2,652 Persons -3.4%
1999 2,594 Persons -2.2%
2000 2,239 Persons -13.7%
2001 2,046 Persons -8.6%
2002 2,107 Persons +3.0%
2003 2,177 Persons +3.3%
2004 2,295 Persons +5.4%
2005 2,319 Persons +1.0%
2006 2,321 Persons +0.1%
2007 2,122 Persons -8.6%
2008 1,970 Persons -7.1%
2009 2,458 Persons +24.7%
2010 2,505 Persons +1.9%
2011 2,489 Persons -0.6%
2012 2,677 Persons +7.6%
2013 2,840 Persons +6.1%
2014 3,026 Persons +6.6%
2015 3,054 Persons +0.9%
2016 2,970 Persons -2.8%
2017 2,784 Persons -6.2%
2018 2,678 Persons -3.8%
2019 2,493 Persons -6.9%
2020 2,350 Persons -5.7%
2021 2,365 Persons +0.6%
2022 2,234 Persons -5.5%
2023 2,263 Persons +1.3%
2024 2,310 Persons +2.1%
2025 2,433 Persons +5.3%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 2,433 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 338.16 Persons, 7.2× the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • France's 2,433 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 307.41 Persons, 7.9× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 223.8 Persons 157 Persons 300 Persons 5
1960s 305.46 Persons 213 Persons 493.18 Persons 10
1970s 774.82 Persons 478.62 Persons 1,238 Persons 10
1980s 1,942 Persons 1,333 Persons 2,261 Persons 10
1990s 2,477 Persons 1,937 Persons 2,746 Persons 10
2000s 2,205 Persons 1,970 Persons 2,458 Persons 10
2010s 2,752 Persons 2,489 Persons 3,054 Persons 10
2020s 2,326 Persons 2,234 Persons 2,433 Persons 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 3 United States 6,761 Persons compare
  2. 3 Croatia 86.8 Persons compare
  3. 4 Türkiye 2,970 Persons compare
  4. 4 Russia 3,626 Persons compare
  5. 5 Spain 2,608 Persons compare
  6. 5 Poland 557.9 Persons compare
  7. 6 Netherlands 396.12 Persons compare
  8. 7 Colombia 2,326 Persons compare
  9. 7 Lithuania 107.83 Persons compare
  10. 8 Japan 1,758 Persons compare
  11. 8 Latvia 65.8 Persons compare
  12. 9 United Kingdom 1,740 Persons compare
  13. 9 Estonia 56.17 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is unemployed population — unemployment in France?
Unemployed population — unemployment in France was 2,433 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 3,054 Persons in 2015.
What is the lowest unemployed population — unemployment recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 157 Persons in 1957.
How does France rank for unemployed population — unemployment?
France ranks 6th out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is unemployed population — unemployment rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Unemployed population — Unemployment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Unemployed population — Unemployment in France. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/unemployed-population-unemployment/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Unemployed population — Unemployment
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
48 places, 2,160 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the unemployed population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the unemployed population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. Chile, Costa Rica, and the United Kingdom publish Labour Force Survey (LFS) data using a rolling quarter methodology. The OECD treats the middle month of the rolling quarter as the reference month. As a result, the publication of monthly LFS data for these countries may be delayed by one month or more relative to the OECD reference month. The unemployed are persons in their working age who, in the reference period, do not have a job; are available for work; and, have taken specific steps to find a job. The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.