Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa

Eastern Africa: Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) was 30,619 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
30,619
Change on year
up 2.9%
Rank
18th
of 87 groups
All-time high
30,619
in 2027
All-time low
11,838
in 2005
Years of data
23
2005–2027

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa, 2005–2027

010.0k20.0k30.0k2005201620272005: 11.8k2006: 12.6k2007: 13.6k2008: 14.6k2009: 15.7k2010: 17.0k2011: 18.2k2012: 19.3k2013: 20.9k2014: 21.6k2015: 22.2k2016: 22.9k2017: 23.5k2018: 23.9k2019: 24.1k2020: 25.8k2021: 26.2k2022: 26.3k2023: 27.2k2024: 28.0k2025: 28.9k2026: 29.7k2027: 30.6k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa stood at 30,619. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

The figure is up 2.9% on the previous year and up 30.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa peaked at 30,619 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 11,838, in 2005.

Eastern Africa ranks 18th of 87 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Eastern Africa, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 11,838
2006 12,597 +6.4%
2007 13,565 +7.7%
2008 14,578 +7.5%
2009 15,724 +7.9%
2010 16,973 +7.9%
2011 18,231 +7.4%
2012 19,306 +5.9%
2013 20,947 +8.5%
2014 21,560 +2.9%
2015 22,211 +3.0%
2016 22,874 +3.0%
2017 23,491 +2.7%
2018 23,867 +1.6%
2019 24,074 +0.9%
2020 25,818 +7.2%
2021 26,221 +1.6%
2022 26,277 +0.2%
2023 27,174 +3.4%
2024 28,029 +3.1%
2025 28,886 +3.1%
2026 29,746 +3.0%
2027 30,619 +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13,660 11,838 15,724 5
2010s 21,353 16,973 24,074 10
2020s 27,846 25,818 30,619 8

Countries ranked near Eastern Africa

  1. 15 France 2,375 compare
  2. 16 Algeria 2,251 compare
  3. 17 Japan 1,889 compare
  4. 18 Bangladesh 1,843 compare
  5. 19 Iran, Islamic Republic of 1,824 compare
  6. 20 Ecuador 1,758 compare
  7. 21 Afghanistan 1,731 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Eastern Africa

All data for Eastern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa?
Time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa was 30,619 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Eastern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 30,619 in 2027.
What is the lowest time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Eastern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 11,838 in 2005.
How does Eastern Africa rank for time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates)?
Eastern Africa ranks 18th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is time-related underemployment (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Eastern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eastern Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/time-related-underemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/eastern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Time-related underemployment (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons in time-related underemployment comprise all persons in employment, who satisfy the following three criteria during the reference period: a) are willing to work additional hours; b) are available to work additional hours i.e., are ready, within a specified subsequent period, to work additional hours, given opportunities for additional work; and c) worked less than a threshold relating to working time i.e., persons whose hours actually worked in all jobs during the reference period were below a threshold, to be chosen according to national circumstances. For details, refer to the Resolution concerning the measurement of underemployment and inadequate employment situations. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.