Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain

Spain: Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees was 15.3 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
15.3
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
11th
of 47 countries
All-time high
35
in 1995
All-time low
15.3
in 2025
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain, 1995–2025

0102030401995201020251995: 351996: 33.71997: 33.61998: 32.91999: 32.82000: 32.32001: 322002: 32.22003: 31.92004: 32.22005: 33.42006: 342007: 31.62008: 29.12009: 25.22010: 24.72011: 25.12012: 23.42013: 23.12014: 242015: 25.12016: 26.12017: 26.72018: 26.82019: 26.32020: 24.12021: 25.22022: 21.32023: 17.22024: 15.92025: 15.3

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain stood at 15.3. That is the lowest value across all 31 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.8% on the previous year and down 39.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain peaked at 35 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 15.3, in 2025.

That places Spain 11th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 35 —
1996 33.7 -3.7%
1997 33.6 -0.3%
1998 32.9 -2.1%
1999 32.8 -0.3%
2000 32.3 -1.5%
2001 32 -0.9%
2002 32.2 +0.6%
2003 31.9 -0.9%
2004 32.2 +0.9%
2005 33.4 +3.7%
2006 34 +1.8%
2007 31.6 -7.1%
2008 29.1 -7.9%
2009 25.2 -13.4%
2010 24.7 -2.0%
2011 25.1 +1.6%
2012 23.4 -6.8%
2013 23.1 -1.3%
2014 24 +3.9%
2015 25.1 +4.6%
2016 26.1 +4.0%
2017 26.7 +2.3%
2018 26.8 +0.4%
2019 26.3 -1.9%
2020 24.1 -8.4%
2021 25.2 +4.6%
2022 21.3 -15.5%
2023 17.2 -19.2%
2024 15.9 -7.6%
2025 15.3 -3.8%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 15.3 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 10.8, 1.4× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 15.3 is above the median for high income countries, which is 9.6, 1.6× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33.6 32.8 35 5
2000s 31.39 25.2 34 10
2010s 25.13 23.1 26.8 10
2020s 19.83 15.3 25.2 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 8 Poland 15.9 compare
  2. 8 Poland 15.9 compare
  3. 10 France 15.4 compare
  4. 12 Portugal 15.1 compare
  5. 13 Finland 14.6 compare
  6. 14 Cyprus 14.4 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain?
Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain was 15.3 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 35 in 1995.
What is the lowest temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 15.3 in 2025.
How does Spain rank for temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees?
Spain ranks 11th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/temporary-employees-by-citizenship-percent-of-total-employees/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Temporary employees by citizenship - % of total employees
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,316 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed