Employment by status in Vietnam

Vietnam: Employment by status was 46.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
46.2%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
136th
of 186 countries
All-time high
46.2%
in 2024
All-time low
18.7%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Employment by status in Vietnam, 1991–2024

010203040501991200720241991: 18.7 %1992: 19.1 %1993: 19.7 %1994: 20.4 %1995: 20.8 %1996: 21.3 %1997: 23 %1998: 25.8 %1999: 22.8 %2000: 23.2 %2001: 25.6 %2002: 25.2 %2003: 26.7 %2004: 30.3 %2005: 30.8 %2006: 31.3 %2007: 31.8 %2008: 32.7 %2009: 33.6 %2010: 33.8 %2011: 34.7 %2012: 34.8 %2013: 34.9 %2014: 35.7 %2015: 39.3 %2016: 41.2 %2017: 42.8 %2018: 43.9 %2019: 44.3 %2020: 44.1 %2021: 44.8 %2022: 45.3 %2023: 45.7 %2024: 46.2 %

Source: International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 46.2% for employment by status in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 29.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment by status in Vietnam peaked at 46.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 18.7%, in 1991.

Vietnam ranks 136th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 21.3% 18.7% 25.8% 9
2000s 29.1% 23.2% 33.6% 10
2010s 38.6% 33.8% 44.3% 10
2020s 45.2% 44.1% 46.2% 5

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 133 Ecuador 47.6% compare
  2. 134 Eritrea 47.4% compare
  3. 135 Indonesia 46.3% compare
  4. 137 Cambodia 44.2% compare
  5. 138 Pakistan 42.8% compare
  6. 139 Mauritania 42.3% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment by status in Vietnam?
Employment by status in Vietnam was 46.2% in 2024, according to International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment by status recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 46.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest employment by status recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 18.7% in 1991.
How does Vietnam rank for employment by status?
Vietnam ranks 136th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is employment by status rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment by status. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Employment by status
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,257 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people in employment working as employees, as a percentage of total employment.