Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population was 2.31 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.31
Change on year
up 3.6%
Rank
3rd
of 3 regions
All-time high
2.31
in 2023
All-time low
1.32
in 2003
Years of data
11
2003–2023

Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2003–2023

00.511.522.52003201320232003: 1.32005: 1.42007: 1.42009: 1.62011: 1.72013: 1.72015: 1.82017: 22019: 2.12021: 2.22023: 2.3

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) is 2.31, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 11 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 32.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 2.31 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.32, in 2003.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 2003 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2003 1.32 —
2005 1.37 +3.8%
2007 1.45 +5.8%
2009 1.55 +6.9%
2011 1.68 +8.4%
2013 1.74 +3.6%
2015 1.82 +4.6%
2017 1.96 +7.7%
2019 2.12 +8.2%
2021 2.23 +5.2%
2023 2.31 +3.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.42 1.32 1.55 4
2010s 1.86 1.68 2.12 5
2020s 2.27 2.23 2.31 2

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Belgium 3.57 compare
  2. 2 Iceland 3.46 compare
  3. 3 Finland 3.41 compare
  4. 4 Austria 3.34 compare
  5. 5 Norway 3.32 compare
  6. 6 Denmark 3.31 compare

See the full ranking of 53 places →

More work & labour data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 2.31 in 2023, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 2.31 in 2023.
What is the lowest share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 1.32 in 2003.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 3rd out of 3 regions with data for 2023.
Is share of r&d personnel and researchers in total active population and rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-in-total-active-population-and-employment-by/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of R&D personnel and researchers in total active population and employment by sector of performance and sex
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
53 places, 1,090 data points, 1992–2024
Last refreshed