Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition) in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition) was 36.07 in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
36.07
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
11th
of 46 countries
All-time high
41.78
in 2019
All-time low
35.48
in 2016
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition) in Costa Rica, 2014–2025

0102030402014201920252014: 36.92015: 37.62016: 35.52017: 40.62018: 40.82019: 41.82020: 39.92021: 41.22022: 39.82023: 372024: 37.32025: 36.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) in Costa Rica stood at 36.07.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) in Costa Rica peaked at 41.78 in 2019 and was at its lowest, 35.48, in 2016.

Costa Rica ranks 11th of 46 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition) in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+) in Costa Rica, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 36.86
2015 37.57 +1.9%
2016 35.48 -5.6%
2017 40.63 +14.5%
2018 40.85 +0.5%
2019 41.78 +2.3%
2020 39.87 -4.6%
2021 41.24 +3.4%
2022 39.81 -3.5%
2023 37 -7.1%
2024 37.31 +0.8%
2025 36.07 -3.3%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 36.07 is above the median for high income countries, which is 4.95, 7.3× the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 36.07 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 36.07, 1.0× the median. (7 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 38.86 35.48 41.78 6
2020s 38.55 36.07 41.24 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 8 Botswana 40.42 compare
  2. 9 Jordan 39.02 compare
  3. 10 Guyana 37.69 compare
  4. 12 Brazil 34.57 compare
  5. 13 Uruguay 32.11 compare
  6. 14 Mongolia 31.17 compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) in Costa Rica?
Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) in Costa Rica was 36.07 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 41.78 in 2019.
What is the lowest share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 35.48 in 2016.
How does Costa Rica rank for share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition)?
Costa Rica ranks 11th out of 46 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of employment outside the formal sector (current ilo definition) rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition) in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-employment-outside-the-formal-sector-current-ilo-definition-icls19-15/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of employment outside the formal sector (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 456 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. This harmonized series for employment outside the formal sector is derived using the same set of criteria across countries to improve comparability. The criteria used are based on employment status, institutional sector, destination of production, bookkeeping, registration, social security contribution, places of work and size. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.