Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda

Uganda: Share of workers in vulnerable employment was 74.4% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
74.4%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
24th
of 186 countries
All-time high
82.2%
in 1991
All-time low
74.4%
in 2025
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda, 1991–2025

0204060801991200820251991: 82.2 %1992: 82 %1993: 81.8 %1994: 81.6 %1995: 81.3 %1996: 81 %1997: 80.7 %1998: 80.4 %1999: 80.2 %2000: 79.9 %2001: 79.7 %2002: 79.5 %2003: 79.3 %2004: 79 %2005: 78.8 %2006: 78.5 %2007: 78.2 %2008: 77.8 %2009: 77.6 %2010: 77.3 %2011: 77 %2012: 76.8 %2013: 76.5 %2014: 76.6 %2015: 76.5 %2016: 76.5 %2017: 76.5 %2018: 76.2 %2019: 75.9 %2020: 75.8 %2021: 75.2 %2022: 75 %2023: 74.8 %2024: 74.6 %2025: 74.4 %

Source: International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Uganda recorded 74.4% for share of workers in vulnerable employment in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda peaked at 82.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 74.4%, in 2025.

That places Uganda 24th out of 186 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda, 1991 to 2025.
Year % Change
1991 82.2%
1992 82.0% -0.2%
1993 81.8% -0.2%
1994 81.6% -0.3%
1995 81.3% -0.4%
1996 81.0% -0.4%
1997 80.7% -0.4%
1998 80.4% -0.3%
1999 80.2% -0.3%
2000 79.9% -0.3%
2001 79.7% -0.3%
2002 79.5% -0.3%
2003 79.3% -0.3%
2004 79.0% -0.3%
2005 78.8% -0.3%
2006 78.5% -0.4%
2007 78.2% -0.4%
2008 77.8% -0.4%
2009 77.6% -0.3%
2010 77.3% -0.4%
2011 77.0% -0.4%
2012 76.8% -0.3%
2013 76.5% -0.4%
2014 76.6% +0.1%
2015 76.5% -0.1%
2016 76.5% +0.0%
2017 76.5% +0.0%
2018 76.2% -0.4%
2019 75.9% -0.4%
2020 75.8% -0.1%
2021 75.2% -0.8%
2022 75.0% -0.2%
2023 74.8% -0.3%
2024 74.6% -0.3%
2025 74.4% -0.2%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 74.4% is below the median for low income countries, which is 76.9%, 97% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 74.4% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 67.6%, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 81.3% 80.2% 82.2% 9
2000s 78.8% 77.6% 79.9% 10
2010s 76.6% 75.9% 77.3% 10
2020s 75.0% 74.4% 75.8% 6

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 21 Mali 75.8% compare
  2. 22 Togo 75.0% compare
  3. 23 Guinea-Bissau 74.9% compare
  4. 25 India 71.6% compare
  5. 26 Papua New Guinea 71.2% compare
  6. 27 Zambia 70.2% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More work & labour data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda?
Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda was 74.4% in 2025, according to International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 82.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest share of workers in vulnerable employment recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 74.4% in 2025.
How does Uganda rank for share of workers in vulnerable employment?
Uganda ranks 24th out of 186 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of workers in vulnerable employment rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of workers in vulnerable employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of workers in vulnerable employment in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/share-in-vulnerable-employment/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of workers in vulnerable employment
Unit
%
Source
International Labour Organization (ILOEST/ILOSTAT) and World Bank staff estimates (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 6,496 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Share of employed population who are working as independent own-account workers (self-employed without staff), or contributing family workers (self-employed in a household business or farm).