Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Poland

Poland: Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) was 3,120 Thousand persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3,120 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
8th
of 45 countries
All-time high
3,278 Thousand persons
in 2023
All-time low
2,867 Thousand persons
in 2013
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Poland, 2008–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k2008201620252008: 2.9k Thousand persons2009: 3.0k Thousand persons2010: 2.9k Thousand persons2011: 3.0k Thousand persons2012: 2.9k Thousand persons2013: 2.9k Thousand persons2014: 2.9k Thousand persons2015: 2.9k Thousand persons2016: 2.9k Thousand persons2017: 2.9k Thousand persons2018: 2.9k Thousand persons2019: 3.0k Thousand persons2020: 3.1k Thousand persons2021: 3.1k Thousand persons2022: 3.2k Thousand persons2023: 3.3k Thousand persons2024: 3.1k Thousand persons2025: 3.1k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Poland stood at 3,120 Thousand persons.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Poland peaked at 3,278 Thousand persons in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2,867 Thousand persons, in 2013.

That places Poland 8th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 18 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Poland, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Poland, 2008 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2008 2,950 Thousand persons
2009 2,957 Thousand persons +0.2%
2010 2,931 Thousand persons -0.9%
2011 2,956 Thousand persons +0.8%
2012 2,922 Thousand persons -1.1%
2013 2,867 Thousand persons -1.9%
2014 2,880 Thousand persons +0.5%
2015 2,925 Thousand persons +1.5%
2016 2,909 Thousand persons -0.5%
2017 2,909 Thousand persons +0.0%
2018 2,934 Thousand persons +0.8%
2019 3,002 Thousand persons +2.3%
2020 3,078 Thousand persons +2.5%
2021 3,136 Thousand persons +1.9%
2022 3,194 Thousand persons +1.8%
2023 3,278 Thousand persons +2.6%
2024 3,137 Thousand persons -4.3%
2025 3,120 Thousand persons -0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,953 Thousand persons 2,950 Thousand persons 2,957 Thousand persons 2
2010s 2,923 Thousand persons 2,867 Thousand persons 3,002 Thousand persons 10
2020s 3,157 Thousand persons 3,078 Thousand persons 3,278 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Poland

  1. 5 France 3,865 Thousand persons compare
  2. 6 Germany 3,393 Thousand persons compare
  3. 7 Spain 3,195 Thousand persons compare
  4. 8 Poland 3,120 Thousand persons compare
  5. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare
  6. 10 Netherlands 1,518 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Poland

All data for Poland →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Poland?
Self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Poland was 3,120 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Poland?
The highest recorded value was 3,278 Thousand persons in 2023.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Poland?
The lowest recorded value was 2,867 Thousand persons in 2013.
How does Poland rank for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2)?
Poland ranks 8th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) rising or falling in Poland?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Poland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Poland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026)
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 811 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed