Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany

Germany: Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) was 3,393 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3,393 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
6th
of 45 countries
All-time high
4,268 Thousand persons
in 2012
All-time low
3,393 Thousand persons
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany, 2008–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k2008201620252008: 4.1k Thousand persons2009: 4.2k Thousand persons2010: 4.1k Thousand persons2011: 4.3k Thousand persons2012: 4.3k Thousand persons2013: 4.2k Thousand persons2014: 4.1k Thousand persons2015: 4.1k Thousand persons2016: 4.1k Thousand persons2017: 4.0k Thousand persons2018: 3.9k Thousand persons2019: 3.9k Thousand persons2020: 3.5k Thousand persons2021: 3.4k Thousand persons2022: 3.5k Thousand persons2023: 3.5k Thousand persons2024: 3.5k Thousand persons2025: 3.4k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany is 3,393 Thousand persons, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany peaked at 4,268 Thousand persons in 2012 and was at its lowest, 3,393 Thousand persons, in 2025.

That places Germany 6th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Germany, 2008 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
2008 4,113 Thousand persons
2009 4,180 Thousand persons +1.6%
2010 4,143 Thousand persons -0.9%
2011 4,252 Thousand persons +2.6%
2012 4,268 Thousand persons +0.4%
2013 4,183 Thousand persons -2.0%
2014 4,133 Thousand persons -1.2%
2015 4,098 Thousand persons -0.9%
2016 4,073 Thousand persons -0.6%
2017 4,020 Thousand persons -1.3%
2018 3,929 Thousand persons -2.3%
2019 3,882 Thousand persons -1.2%
2020 3,468 Thousand persons -10.7%
2021 3,435 Thousand persons -1.0%
2022 3,489 Thousand persons +1.6%
2023 3,485 Thousand persons -0.1%
2024 3,458 Thousand persons -0.8%
2025 3,393 Thousand persons -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4,146 Thousand persons 4,113 Thousand persons 4,180 Thousand persons 2
2010s 4,098 Thousand persons 3,882 Thousand persons 4,268 Thousand persons 10
2020s 3,455 Thousand persons 3,393 Thousand persons 3,489 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 3 United Kingdom 4,881 Thousand persons compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom 4,881 Thousand persons compare
  3. 5 France 3,865 Thousand persons compare
  4. 7 Spain 3,195 Thousand persons compare
  5. 8 Poland 3,120 Thousand persons compare
  6. 8 Poland 3,120 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany?
Self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany was 3,393 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 4,268 Thousand persons in 2012.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 3,393 Thousand persons in 2025.
How does Germany rank for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2)?
Germany ranks 6th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 18 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/germany/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/germany/">Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026)
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 811 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed