Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Germany

Germany: Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) was 3,393 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
3,393
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
6th
of 47 countries
All-time high
4,268
in 2012
All-time low
3,393
in 2025
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany, 2008–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k2008201620252008: 4.1k2009: 4.2k2010: 4.1k2011: 4.3k2012: 4.3k2013: 4.2k2014: 4.1k2015: 4.1k2016: 4.1k2017: 4.0k2018: 3.9k2019: 3.9k2020: 3.5k2021: 3.4k2022: 3.5k2023: 3.5k2024: 3.5k2025: 3.4k

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany is 3,393, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.9% on the previous year and down 17.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany peaked at 4,268 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 3,393, in 2025.

That places Germany 6th out of 47 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026) in Germany, 2008 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2008 4,113 —
2009 4,180 +1.6%
2010 4,143 -0.9%
2011 4,252 +2.6%
2012 4,268 +0.4%
2013 4,183 -2.0%
2014 4,133 -1.2%
2015 4,098 -0.9%
2016 4,073 -0.6%
2017 4,020 -1.3%
2018 3,929 -2.3%
2019 3,882 -1.2%
2020 3,468 -10.7%
2021 3,435 -1.0%
2022 3,489 +1.6%
2023 3,485 -0.1%
2024 3,458 -0.8%
2025 3,393 -1.9%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 3,393 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 425.95, 8.0× the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 3,393 is above the median for high income countries, which is 478.5, 7.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 4,146 4,113 4,180 2
2010s 4,098 3,882 4,268 10
2020s 3,455 3,393 3,489 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 3 United Kingdom 4,881 compare
  2. 3 United Kingdom 4,881 compare
  3. 5 France 3,865 compare
  4. 7 Spain 3,195 compare
  5. 8 Poland 3,120 compare
  6. 8 Poland 3,120 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More work & labour data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany?
Self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) in Germany was 3,393 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 4,268 in 2012.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 3,393 in 2025.
How does Germany rank for self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2)?
Germany ranks 6th out of 47 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by economic activity (nace rev. 2) rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-economic-activity-nace-rev-2-2008-2026/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by economic activity (NACE Rev. 2) (2008-2026)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 845 data points, 2008–2025
Last refreshed