Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal

Portugal: Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation was 666.6 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
666.6 Thousand persons
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
16th
of 45 countries
All-time high
1,052 Thousand persons
in 1998
All-time low
607.7 Thousand persons
in 2018
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal, 1995–2025

02505007501.0k1995201020251995: 974.3 Thousand persons1996: 994.7 Thousand persons1997: 995.8 Thousand persons1998: 1.1k Thousand persons1999: 1.0k Thousand persons2000: 964.5 Thousand persons2001: 1.1k Thousand persons2002: 1.1k Thousand persons2003: 1.0k Thousand persons2004: 985 Thousand persons2005: 953.1 Thousand persons2006: 911.1 Thousand persons2007: 912.7 Thousand persons2008: 908.1 Thousand persons2009: 870.3 Thousand persons2010: 811.3 Thousand persons2011: 748.7 Thousand persons2012: 721 Thousand persons2013: 707.9 Thousand persons2014: 660.6 Thousand persons2015: 625.1 Thousand persons2016: 610.6 Thousand persons2017: 610.7 Thousand persons2018: 607.7 Thousand persons2019: 635.6 Thousand persons2020: 613.4 Thousand persons2021: 611.9 Thousand persons2022: 610.9 Thousand persons2023: 608.4 Thousand persons2024: 638 Thousand persons2025: 666.6 Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

In 2025, self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal stood at 666.6 Thousand persons.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 6.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal peaked at 1,052 Thousand persons in 1998 and was at its lowest, 607.7 Thousand persons, in 2018.

That places Portugal 16th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 31 years of available data.

Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal, 1995 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1995 974.3 Thousand persons
1996 994.7 Thousand persons +2.1%
1997 995.8 Thousand persons +0.1%
1998 1,052 Thousand persons +5.6%
1999 1,013 Thousand persons -3.7%
2000 964.5 Thousand persons -4.8%
2001 1,051 Thousand persons +8.9%
2002 1,051 Thousand persons +0.0%
2003 1,035 Thousand persons -1.5%
2004 985 Thousand persons -4.9%
2005 953.1 Thousand persons -3.2%
2006 911.1 Thousand persons -4.4%
2007 912.7 Thousand persons +0.2%
2008 908.1 Thousand persons -0.5%
2009 870.3 Thousand persons -4.2%
2010 811.3 Thousand persons -6.8%
2011 748.7 Thousand persons -7.7%
2012 721 Thousand persons -3.7%
2013 707.9 Thousand persons -1.8%
2014 660.6 Thousand persons -6.7%
2015 625.1 Thousand persons -5.4%
2016 610.6 Thousand persons -2.3%
2017 610.7 Thousand persons +0.0%
2018 607.7 Thousand persons -0.5%
2019 635.6 Thousand persons +4.6%
2020 613.4 Thousand persons -3.5%
2021 611.9 Thousand persons -0.2%
2022 610.9 Thousand persons -0.2%
2023 608.4 Thousand persons -0.4%
2024 638 Thousand persons +4.9%
2025 666.6 Thousand persons +4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,006 Thousand persons 974.3 Thousand persons 1,052 Thousand persons 5
2000s 964.2 Thousand persons 870.3 Thousand persons 1,051 Thousand persons 10
2010s 673.92 Thousand persons 607.7 Thousand persons 811.3 Thousand persons 10
2020s 624.87 Thousand persons 608.4 Thousand persons 666.6 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 13 Romania 805 Thousand persons compare
  2. 14 Czechia 754.6 Thousand persons compare
  3. 15 Belgium 695.1 Thousand persons compare
  4. 17 Switzerland 593.1 Thousand persons compare
  5. 18 Hungary 512.7 Thousand persons compare
  6. 19 Austria 464.8 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More work & labour data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal?
Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal was 666.6 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 1,052 Thousand persons in 1998.
What is the lowest self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 607.7 Thousand persons in 2018.
How does Portugal rank for self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation?
Portugal ranks 16th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/self-employed-persons-by-citizenship-and-degree-of-urbanisation/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Self-employed persons by citizenship and degree of urbanisation
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,285 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed