SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in South Africa

South Africa: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) was 32.28 in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
32.28
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
1st
of 179 countries
All-time high
34.01
in 2021
All-time low
22.41
in 2008
Years of data
25
2000–2024

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in South Africa, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 29.92001: 30.72002: 33.32003: 32.32004: 29.52005: 29.12006: 28.32007: 26.52008: 22.42009: 23.52010: 24.72011: 24.62012: 24.72013: 24.62014: 24.92015: 25.12016: 26.52017: 272018: 26.92019: 28.52020: 29.22021: 342022: 33.32023: 32.12024: 32.3

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2024, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in South Africa stood at 32.28.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.6% on the previous year and up 29.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in South Africa peaked at 34.01 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 22.41, in 2008.

That places South Africa 1st out of 179 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in South Africa, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 29.88
2001 30.69 +2.7%
2002 33.29 +8.5%
2003 32.31 -2.9%
2004 29.45 -8.8%
2005 29.12 -1.1%
2006 28.34 -2.7%
2007 26.54 -6.4%
2008 22.41 -15.6%
2009 23.52 +5.0%
2010 24.68 +4.9%
2011 24.64 -0.2%
2012 24.73 +0.4%
2013 24.56 -0.7%
2014 24.89 +1.3%
2015 25.15 +1.0%
2016 26.54 +5.5%
2017 27.04 +1.9%
2018 26.91 -0.5%
2019 28.47 +5.8%
2020 29.22 +2.6%
2021 34.01 +16.4%
2022 33.27 -2.2%
2023 32.1 -3.5%
2024 32.28 +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 28.56 22.41 33.29 10
2010s 25.76 24.56 28.47 10
2020s 32.17 29.22 34.01 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 2 Palestine, State of 28.71 compare
  2. 3 Botswana 24.43 compare
  3. 4 Guadeloupe 23.8 compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More work & labour data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in South Africa?
Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in South Africa was 32.28 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 34.01 in 2021.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 22.41 in 2008.
How does South Africa rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition)?
South Africa ranks 1st out of 179 countries with data for 2024.
Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/south-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/south-africa/">SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in South Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
266 places, 5,648 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.