SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) was 5.68 in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
5.68
Change on year
down 51.5%
World rank
77th
of 179 countries
All-time high
11.71
in 2020
All-time low
1.69
in 2012
Years of data
6
2008–2021

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Afghanistan, 2008–2021

2.557.51012.52008201420212008: 2.52012: 1.72014: 7.92017: 11.22020: 11.72021: 5.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 5.68 for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in 2021.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 51.5% on the previous year and up 235.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Afghanistan peaked at 11.71 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.69, in 2012.

That places Afghanistan 77th out of 179 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Afghanistan, 2008 to 2021.
Year Value Change
2008 2.5
2012 1.69 -32.2%
2014 7.92 +367.8%
2017 11.18 +41.3%
2020 11.71 +4.7%
2021 5.68 -51.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.5 2.5 2.5 1
2010s 6.93 1.69 11.18 3
2020s 8.69 5.68 11.71 2

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 74 Austria 5.78 compare
  2. 75 Senegal 5.78 compare
  3. 76 Azerbaijan 5.7 compare
  4. 78 Zambia 5.67 compare
  5. 79 Puerto Rico 5.6 compare
  6. 80 Kenya 5.58 compare

See the full ranking of 266 places →

More work & labour data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Afghanistan?
Sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) in Afghanistan was 5.68 in 2021, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 11.71 in 2020.
What is the lowest sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.69 in 2012.
How does Afghanistan rank for sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition)?
Afghanistan ranks 77th out of 179 countries with data for 2021.
Is sdg indicator 8.5.2: unemployment rate (previous ilo definition) rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 235.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 6 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/afghanistan/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/sdg-indicator-8-5-2-unemployment-rate-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/afghanistan/">SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition) in Afghanistan</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
SDG indicator 8.5.2: Unemployment rate (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
266 places, 5,648 data points, 2000–2027
Last refreshed

Data may differ from nationally reported figures and the Global SDG Indicators Database due to differences in sources and/or reference years. The unemployment rate conveys the number of persons who are unemployed as a percent of the labour force (i.e., the employed plus the unemployed). The unemployed comprise all persons of working age who were: a) without work during the reference period, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment; b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period; and c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified recent period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For more information, refer to the Labour Market-related SDG Indicators (ILOSDG) database description.