Regional disparities in employment rates (NUTS level 2, NUTS level 3) by country

Countries reporting
21
Highest
15.3
Italy
Lowest
1.5
Finland
Median
4.5
Years covered
27
1999–2025
Data points
567

What the numbers show

Regional disparities in employment rates (NUTS level 2, NUTS level 3) is currently reported for 21 countries. The highest value is 15.3 in Italy; the lowest is 1.5 in Finland.

The median across all reporting countries is 4.5, and the mean is 4.88.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 10.

Over the past decade 5 countries rose and 16 fell. The largest increase was in Greece (up 14.0%), and the largest decrease in Finland (down 67.4%).

Regional disparities in employment rates: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Italy 15.3 2025 down 19.5% rising
2 Türkiye 9.1 2025 down 18.8% falling
3 Belgium 8.5 2025 down 8.6% rising
4 Romania 8.4 2025 up 5.0% rising
5 Spain 6.4 2025 down 39.0% falling
6 Austria 5.2 2025 down 3.7% rising
7 Switzerland 5.1 2025 up 6.2% rising
7 France 5.1 2025 down 25.0% falling
9 Greece 4.9 2025 up 14.0% rising
10 Bulgaria 4.8 2025 down 21.3% falling
11 Poland 4.5 2025 down 28.6% falling
12 United Kingdom 4.4 2019 down 27.9% falling
13 Hungary 3.9 2025 down 39.1% falling
14 Germany 3.4 2025 down 12.8% falling
15 Czechia 2.2 2025 down 38.9% falling
15 Norway 2.2 2025 up 4.8% falling
17 Denmark 2 2025 up 5.3% rising
18 Sweden 1.9 2025 down 26.9% falling
19 Netherlands 1.8 2025 down 28.0% falling
19 Portugal 1.8 2025 down 53.8% falling
21 Finland 1.5 2025 down 67.4% falling

About this data

Indicator
Regional disparities in employment rates (NUTS level 2, NUTS level 3)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
22 places, 567 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed