Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Netherlands
Netherlands: Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by was 69.16 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Netherlands, 1990–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Netherlands is 69.16, measured in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 20.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Netherlands peaked at 106.02 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 69.16, in 2025.
That places Netherlands 22nd out of 24 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.
Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by in Netherlands, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 97.83 | — |
| 1991 | 96.64 | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 99.63 | +3.1% |
| 1993 | 101.42 | +1.8% |
| 1994 | 99.62 | -1.8% |
| 1995 | 103.29 | +3.7% |
| 1996 | 100.17 | -3.0% |
| 1997 | 97.7 | -2.5% |
| 1998 | 99.64 | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 97.79 | -1.8% |
| 2000 | 91.93 | -6.0% |
| 2001 | 93.93 | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 97.37 | +3.7% |
| 2003 | 104.05 | +6.9% |
| 2004 | 105.06 | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 102.9 | -2.1% |
| 2006 | 102.05 | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 102.42 | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 106.02 | +3.5% |
| 2009 | 104.23 | -1.7% |
| 2010 | 100 | -4.1% |
| 2011 | 98.26 | -1.7% |
| 2012 | 94.35 | -4.0% |
| 2013 | 98.15 | +4.0% |
| 2014 | 99.72 | +1.6% |
| 2015 | 87.25 | -12.5% |
| 2016 | 87.99 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 85.61 | -2.7% |
| 2018 | 83.73 | -2.2% |
| 2019 | 82.18 | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 82.98 | +1.0% |
| 2021 | 78.4 | -5.5% |
| 2022 | 73 | -6.9% |
| 2023 | 70.78 | -3.0% |
| 2024 | 70.43 | -0.5% |
| 2025 | 69.16 | -1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 99.37 | 96.64 | 103.29 | 10 |
| 2000s | 101 | 91.93 | 106.02 | 10 |
| 2010s | 91.72 | 82.18 | 100 | 10 |
| 2020s | 74.12 | 69.16 | 82.98 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Netherlands
More work & labour data for Netherlands
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 5,256 (2027)
- Labour force participation rate (ILO modelled estimates) 66.71 (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) 10,535 (2027)
- Employment-to-population ratio (ILO modelled estimates) 64.03 (2027)
- Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) 1.4 % change on previous year (2027)
- Labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+), annual growth rate 0.1112 % change on previous year (2027)
- Legislation on sexual harassment in employment 1 (2023)
- Criminal penalties or civil remedies sexual harassment in employment 1 (2023)
- Women can take the same jobs as men 1 (2023)
- Labor force participation rate, total (% of total population ages 15+) 67.2% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Netherlands?
- Real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by in Netherlands was 69.16 in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Netherlands?
- The highest recorded value was 106.02 in 2008.
- What is the lowest real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by recorded in Netherlands?
- The lowest recorded value was 69.16 in 2025.
- How does Netherlands rank for real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by?
- Netherlands ranks 22nd out of 24 countries with data for 2025.
- Is real effective exchange rate (reer), index (2010=100) adjusted by rising or falling in Netherlands?
- Over the last ten years it is down 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Netherlands data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Real effective exchange rate (REER), Index (2010=100) Adjusted by relative unit labor costs (advanced economies only). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The Effective Exchange Rate (EER) dataset includes annual, quarterly and monthly nominal and real effective exchange rates by economy. Nominal effective exchange rates (NEERs) measure the value of a country's currency in relation to a weighted average of the currency values of their major trading partners. Real effective exchange rates (REERs) adjust the NEER to account for a country's inflation rate in relation to the weighted inflation rate of their major trading partners. The IMF publishes NEERs and REERs for approximately 90 IMF member countries that account for the vast share of global international trade. These statistics help policymakers and analysts assess the competitiveness of a country's exports, monitor currency trends, evaluate the impact of exchange rate changes on trade flows, and inform decisions regarding monetary policy, exchange rate management, and international trade. The EERs are calculated by IMF staff using exchange rate information, consumer price indexes received from national authorities and international trade weights. These weights are calculated as three-year averages of annual data available from official sources on trade, tourism and manufacturing collected from the United Nations (UN), Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), World Bank, World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO).