Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland

Ireland: Public sector employment as a share of total employment was 29.3% in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
29.3%
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
9th
of 79 countries
All-time high
29.3%
in 2020
All-time low
24.9%
in 2018
Years of data
17
2004–2020

Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland, 2004–2020

01020302004201220202004: 26.1 %2005: 25.5 %2006: 27.3 %2007: 28.7 %2008: 27 %2009: 26.6 %2010: 26.8 %2011: 28.1 %2012: 26.7 %2013: 27.5 %2014: 27.3 %2015: 26.1 %2016: 26.6 %2017: 26.7 %2018: 24.9 %2019: 28.2 %2020: 29.3 %

Source: World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Ireland recorded 29.3% for public sector employment as a share of total employment in 2020. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 9.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland peaked at 29.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 24.9%, in 2018.

That places Ireland 9th out of 79 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland, 2004 to 2020.
Year % Change
2004 26.1%
2005 25.5% -2.4%
2006 27.3% +7.1%
2007 28.7% +5.1%
2008 27.0% -5.9%
2009 26.6% -1.4%
2010 26.8% +0.6%
2011 28.1% +5.1%
2012 26.7% -5.0%
2013 27.5% +3.1%
2014 27.3% -0.9%
2015 26.1% -4.2%
2016 26.6% +1.7%
2017 26.7% +0.5%
2018 24.9% -6.9%
2019 28.2% +13.5%
2020 29.3% +4.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.9% 25.5% 28.7% 6
2010s 26.9% 24.9% 28.2% 10
2020s 29.3% 29.3% 29.3% 1

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 6 Luxembourg 31.5% compare
  2. 7 Republic of Moldova 30.3% compare
  3. 8 Iceland 29.9% compare
  4. 10 France 28.9% compare
  5. 11 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 28.9% compare
  6. 12 Malta 28.6% compare

See the full ranking of 79 places →

More work & labour data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland?
Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland was 29.3% in 2020, according to World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public sector employment as a share of total employment recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 29.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest public sector employment as a share of total employment recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 24.9% in 2018.
How does Ireland rank for public sector employment as a share of total employment?
Ireland ranks 9th out of 79 countries with data for 2020.
Is public sector employment as a share of total employment rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Public sector employment as a share of total employment. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public sector employment as a share of total employment in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/public-sector-employment-as-a-share-of-total-employment/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector employment as a share of total employment
Unit
%
Source
World Bank (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
79 places, 1,004 data points, 2000–2022
Last refreshed

Share of all employed people who are paid employees of the public sector, including government, the armed forces, public services, and state-owned enterprises.