Public sector employees in Canada

Canada: Public sector employees was 4,549 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4,549
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
9th
of 64 countries
All-time high
4,549
in 2025
All-time low
2,651
in 1998
Years of data
30
1996–2025

Public sector employees in Canada, 1996–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k1996201020251996: 2.7k1997: 2.7k1998: 2.7k1999: 2.7k2000: 2.8k2001: 2.8k2002: 2.9k2003: 2.9k2004: 3.0k2005: 3.1k2006: 3.1k2007: 3.2k2008: 3.3k2009: 3.3k2010: 3.4k2011: 3.4k2012: 3.4k2013: 3.5k2014: 3.5k2015: 3.5k2016: 3.5k2017: 3.6k2018: 3.7k2019: 3.7k2020: 3.7k2021: 4.0k2022: 4.2k2023: 4.3k2024: 4.5k2025: 4.5k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, public sector employees in Canada stood at 4,549. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.9% on the previous year and up 29.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public sector employees in Canada peaked at 4,549 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,651, in 1998.

That places Canada 9th out of 64 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 30 years of available data.

Public sector employees in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Public sector employees in Canada, 1996 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1996 2,695
1997 2,651 -1.6%
1998 2,651 -0.0%
1999 2,704 +2.0%
2000 2,798 +3.5%
2001 2,846 +1.7%
2002 2,900 +1.9%
2003 2,943 +1.5%
2004 3,038 +3.2%
2005 3,113 +2.5%
2006 3,139 +0.9%
2007 3,209 +2.2%
2008 3,295 +2.7%
2009 3,347 +1.6%
2010 3,393 +1.4%
2011 3,403 +0.3%
2012 3,406 +0.1%
2013 3,452 +1.4%
2014 3,457 +0.1%
2015 3,515 +1.7%
2016 3,514 -0.0%
2017 3,581 +1.9%
2018 3,655 +2.1%
2019 3,734 +2.2%
2020 3,730 -0.1%
2021 4,029 +8.0%
2022 4,204 +4.3%
2023 4,303 +2.4%
2024 4,465 +3.8%
2025 4,549 +1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2,675 2,651 2,704 4
2000s 3,063 2,798 3,347 10
2010s 3,511 3,393 3,734 10
2020s 4,213 3,730 4,549 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 6 Egypt 5,264 compare
  2. 7 Japan 5,263 compare
  3. 8 Turkey 5,156 compare
  4. 10 Vietnam 4,305 compare
  5. 11 Philippines 4,289 compare
  6. 12 Poland 4,198 compare

See the full ranking of 64 places →

More work & labour data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is public sector employees in Canada?
Public sector employees in Canada was 4,549 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest public sector employees recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 4,549 in 2025.
What is the lowest public sector employees recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 2,651 in 1998.
How does Canada rank for public sector employees?
Canada ranks 9th out of 64 countries with data for 2025.
Is public sector employees rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Public sector employees. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Public sector employees in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/public-sector-employees/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Public sector employees
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
64 places, 943 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. Employees are all those workers who hold paid employment jobs, which are those where the incumbents hold employment contracts which give them a basic remuneration not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they work. Type of job contract refers to permanent versus temporary (i.e. short-term or casual) contracts. For more information, refer to the Worker and Sector Profiles (PROF) database description.