Potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia

Europe and Central Asia: Potential labour force was 14,726 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
14,726
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
28th
of 87 groups
All-time high
20,122
in 2020
All-time low
14,647
in 2024
Years of data
24
2004–2027

Potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia, 2004–2027

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k2004201520272004: 18.0k2005: 18.4k2006: 18.2k2007: 17.2k2008: 16.9k2009: 18.3k2010: 18.6k2011: 18.5k2012: 18.6k2013: 19.0k2014: 19.5k2015: 19.2k2016: 18.6k2017: 17.5k2018: 16.7k2019: 16.8k2020: 20.1k2021: 17.9k2022: 15.7k2023: 14.8k2024: 14.6k2025: 14.8k2026: 14.8k2027: 14.7k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia stood at 14,726.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 16.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia peaked at 20,122 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 14,647, in 2024.

Europe and Central Asia ranks 28th of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Europe and Central Asia, 2004 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2004 18,031
2005 18,399 +2.0%
2006 18,196 -1.1%
2007 17,219 -5.4%
2008 16,907 -1.8%
2009 18,350 +8.5%
2010 18,584 +1.3%
2011 18,546 -0.2%
2012 18,637 +0.5%
2013 19,045 +2.2%
2014 19,459 +2.2%
2015 19,161 -1.5%
2016 18,626 -2.8%
2017 17,525 -5.9%
2018 16,700 -4.7%
2019 16,807 +0.6%
2020 20,122 +19.7%
2021 17,877 -11.2%
2022 15,742 -11.9%
2023 14,771 -6.2%
2024 14,647 -0.8%
2025 14,763 +0.8%
2026 14,772 +0.1%
2027 14,726 -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 17,850 16,907 18,399 6
2010s 18,309 16,700 19,459 10
2020s 15,927 14,647 20,122 8

More work & labour data for Europe and Central Asia

All data for Europe and Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia?
Potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia was 14,726 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest potential labour force recorded in Europe and Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 20,122 in 2020.
What is the lowest potential labour force recorded in Europe and Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 14,647 in 2024.
How does Europe and Central Asia rank for potential labour force?
Europe and Central Asia ranks 28th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is potential labour force rising or falling in Europe and Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe and Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Potential labour force in Europe and Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/potential-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates/europe-and-central-asia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,088 data points, 2004–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The potential labour force refers to persons not in employment who express an interest in this form of work but for whom existing conditions limit their active job search and/or their availability. This group is used to calculate alternative measures of labour underutilization. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.