Potential labour force in Africa

Africa: Potential labour force was 45,828 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
45,828
Change on year
up 2.6%
Rank
9th
of 87 groups
All-time high
45,828
in 2027
All-time low
25,749
in 2004
Years of data
24
2004–2027

Potential labour force in Africa, 2004–2027

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k2004201520272004: 25.7k2005: 25.8k2006: 25.8k2007: 26.3k2008: 26.6k2009: 27.6k2010: 28.9k2011: 29.8k2012: 30.6k2013: 30.5k2014: 31.8k2015: 33.3k2016: 34.7k2017: 35.5k2018: 36.9k2019: 38.1k2020: 43.2k2021: 41.0k2022: 41.3k2023: 40.3k2024: 42.1k2025: 43.6k2026: 44.7k2027: 45.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, potential labour force in Africa stood at 45,828. That is the highest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is up 2.6% on the previous year and up 29.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, potential labour force in Africa peaked at 45,828 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 25,749, in 2004.

Africa ranks 9th of 87 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Potential labour force in Africa, year by year

Annual values for Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Africa, 2004 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2004 25,749
2005 25,824 +0.3%
2006 25,765 -0.2%
2007 26,282 +2.0%
2008 26,563 +1.1%
2009 27,574 +3.8%
2010 28,880 +4.7%
2011 29,793 +3.2%
2012 30,552 +2.5%
2013 30,537 -0.0%
2014 31,756 +4.0%
2015 33,301 +4.9%
2016 34,679 +4.1%
2017 35,537 +2.5%
2018 36,859 +3.7%
2019 38,081 +3.3%
2020 43,246 +13.6%
2021 41,026 -5.1%
2022 41,297 +0.7%
2023 40,303 -2.4%
2024 42,088 +4.4%
2025 43,578 +3.5%
2026 44,684 +2.5%
2027 45,828 +2.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26,293 25,749 27,574 6
2010s 32,998 28,880 38,081 10
2020s 42,756 40,303 45,828 8

More work & labour data for Africa

All data for Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is potential labour force in Africa?
Potential labour force in Africa was 45,828 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest potential labour force recorded in Africa?
The highest recorded value was 45,828 in 2027.
What is the lowest potential labour force recorded in Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 25,749 in 2004.
How does Africa rank for potential labour force?
Africa ranks 9th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is potential labour force rising or falling in Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Potential labour force in Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/potential-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates/africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Potential labour force (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,088 data points, 2004–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. The potential labour force refers to persons not in employment who express an interest in this form of work but for whom existing conditions limit their active job search and/or their availability. This group is used to calculate alternative measures of labour underutilization. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.