Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force was 20,378 Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20,378 Persons
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
8th
of 33 countries
All-time high
20,569 Persons
in 2024
All-time low
16,796 Persons
in 1993
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom, 1993–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1993200920251993: 16.8k Persons1994: 16.9k Persons1995: 17.0k Persons1996: 17.0k Persons1997: 17.0k Persons1998: 17.1k Persons1999: 17.0k Persons2000: 17.1k Persons2001: 17.3k Persons2002: 17.3k Persons2003: 17.4k Persons2004: 17.6k Persons2005: 17.7k Persons2006: 17.6k Persons2007: 17.9k Persons2008: 17.9k Persons2009: 18.2k Persons2010: 18.5k Persons2011: 18.7k Persons2012: 18.7k Persons2013: 18.8k Persons2014: 18.9k Persons2015: 19.0k Persons2016: 19.1k Persons2017: 19.2k Persons2018: 19.2k Persons2019: 19.2k Persons2020: 19.5k Persons2021: 19.8k Persons2022: 20.1k Persons2023: 20.3k Persons2024: 20.6k Persons2025: 20.4k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom is 20,378 Persons, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and up 7.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom peaked at 20,569 Persons in 2024 and was at its lowest, 16,796 Persons, in 1993.

That places United Kingdom 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 33 years of available data.

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom, 1993 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1993 16,796 Persons —
1994 16,909 Persons +0.7%
1995 16,970 Persons +0.4%
1996 17,024 Persons +0.3%
1997 17,028 Persons +0.0%
1998 17,136 Persons +0.6%
1999 17,043 Persons -0.5%
2000 17,124 Persons +0.5%
2001 17,304 Persons +1.1%
2002 17,349 Persons +0.3%
2003 17,434 Persons +0.5%
2004 17,566 Persons +0.8%
2005 17,668 Persons +0.6%
2006 17,616 Persons -0.3%
2007 17,869 Persons +1.4%
2008 17,949 Persons +0.4%
2009 18,213 Persons +1.5%
2010 18,490 Persons +1.5%
2011 18,681 Persons +1.0%
2012 18,711 Persons +0.2%
2013 18,790 Persons +0.4%
2014 18,910 Persons +0.6%
2015 19,022 Persons +0.6%
2016 19,088 Persons +0.3%
2017 19,216 Persons +0.7%
2018 19,211 Persons -0.0%
2019 19,165 Persons -0.2%
2020 19,467 Persons +1.6%
2021 19,810 Persons +1.8%
2022 20,148 Persons +1.7%
2023 20,290 Persons +0.7%
2024 20,569 Persons +1.4%
2025 20,378 Persons -0.9%

United Kingdom compared with similar countries

  • United Kingdom's 20,378 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,454 Persons, 5.9× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • United Kingdom's 20,378 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3,070 Persons, 6.6× the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,987 Persons 16,796 Persons 17,136 Persons 7
2000s 17,609 Persons 17,124 Persons 18,213 Persons 10
2010s 18,928 Persons 18,490 Persons 19,216 Persons 10
2020s 20,110 Persons 19,467 Persons 20,569 Persons 6

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 5 Germany 27,503 Persons compare
  2. 5 Poland 12,858 Persons compare
  3. 6 Italy 25,790 Persons compare
  4. 6 Netherlands 4,701 Persons compare
  5. 7 France 23,942 Persons compare
  6. 7 Lithuania 919.6 Persons compare
  7. 8 Slovenia 735.58 Persons compare
  8. 9 Latvia 595.4 Persons compare
  9. 9 Spain 17,839 Persons compare
  10. 10 Estonia 381.52 Persons compare
  11. 10 Brazil 15,986 Persons compare
  12. 11 Colombia 14,521 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom?
Population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom was 20,378 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 20,569 Persons in 2024.
What is the lowest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 16,796 Persons in 1993.
How does United Kingdom rank for population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force?
United Kingdom ranks 8th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/population-outside-the-labour-force-persons-outside-the-labour-force/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 1,266 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the outside the labour force population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the outside the labour force population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.