Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in Spain

Spain: Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force was 17,839 Persons in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
17,839 Persons
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
9th
of 33 countries
All-time high
17,839 Persons
in 2025
All-time low
15,786 Persons
in 2008
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in Spain, 1999–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1999201220251999: 16.1k Persons2000: 16.0k Persons2001: 16.4k Persons2002: 16.2k Persons2003: 16.1k Persons2004: 16.0k Persons2005: 15.9k Persons2006: 15.8k Persons2007: 15.9k Persons2008: 15.8k Persons2009: 15.8k Persons2010: 15.8k Persons2011: 15.8k Persons2012: 15.8k Persons2013: 15.9k Persons2014: 16.0k Persons2015: 16.0k Persons2016: 16.2k Persons2017: 16.4k Persons2018: 16.6k Persons2019: 16.7k Persons2020: 17.4k Persons2021: 17.1k Persons2022: 17.3k Persons2023: 17.4k Persons2024: 17.7k Persons2025: 17.8k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

In 2025, population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in Spain stood at 17,839 Persons. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in Spain peaked at 17,839 Persons in 2025 and was at its lowest, 15,786 Persons, in 2008.

Spain ranks 9th of 33 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in Spain, 1999 to 2025.
Year Persons Change
1999 16,141 Persons —
2000 15,992 Persons -0.9%
2001 16,445 Persons +2.8%
2002 16,214 Persons -1.4%
2003 16,064 Persons -0.9%
2004 15,996 Persons -0.4%
2005 15,889 Persons -0.7%
2006 15,807 Persons -0.5%
2007 15,858 Persons +0.3%
2008 15,786 Persons -0.5%
2009 15,836 Persons +0.3%
2010 15,831 Persons -0.0%
2011 15,833 Persons +0.0%
2012 15,796 Persons -0.2%
2013 15,875 Persons +0.5%
2014 15,999 Persons +0.8%
2015 16,043 Persons +0.3%
2016 16,180 Persons +0.9%
2017 16,393 Persons +1.3%
2018 16,570 Persons +1.1%
2019 16,732 Persons +1.0%
2020 17,354 Persons +3.7%
2021 17,125 Persons -1.3%
2022 17,262 Persons +0.8%
2023 17,420 Persons +0.9%
2024 17,672 Persons +1.4%
2025 17,839 Persons +0.9%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 17,839 Persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 3,454 Persons, 5.2× the median. (29 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 17,839 Persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3,070 Persons, 5.8× the median. (21 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,141 Persons 16,141 Persons 16,141 Persons 1
2000s 15,989 Persons 15,786 Persons 16,445 Persons 10
2010s 16,125 Persons 15,796 Persons 16,732 Persons 10
2020s 17,446 Persons 17,125 Persons 17,839 Persons 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 6 Italy 25,790 Persons compare
  2. 6 Netherlands 4,701 Persons compare
  3. 7 France 23,942 Persons compare
  4. 7 Lithuania 919.6 Persons compare
  5. 8 Slovenia 735.58 Persons compare
  6. 8 United Kingdom 20,378 Persons compare
  7. 9 Latvia 595.4 Persons compare
  8. 10 Estonia 381.52 Persons compare
  9. 10 Brazil 15,986 Persons compare
  10. 11 Colombia 14,521 Persons compare
  11. 12 Canada 12,002 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in Spain?
Population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force in Spain was 17,839 Persons in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 17,839 Persons in 2025.
What is the lowest population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 15,786 Persons in 2008.
How does Spain rank for population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force?
Spain ranks 9th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is population outside the labour force — persons outside the labour force rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/population-outside-the-labour-force-persons-outside-the-labour-force/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Population outside the labour force — Persons outside the labour force
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 1,266 data points, 1955–2025
Last refreshed

The infra-annual dataflow on the outside the labour force population is a subset of the infra-annual labour statistics database, which contains predominantly monthly and quarterly statistics on the outside the labour force population by age groups (15+, 15-24, 25-54, 55-64, 15-64 and 15-74 where available) and sex and associated statistical methodological information and associated statistical methodological information, for the OECD member countries and for selected other economies. The persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). The infra-annual labour statistics compiled for all OECD member countries, are drawn from Labour Force Surveys based on definition provided by the 19th Conference of Labour Statisticians in 2013. The uniform application of these definitions across all OECD member countries results in estimates that are internationally comparable.