Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Spain

Spain: Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) was 17,839 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
17,839
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
10th
of 75 countries
All-time high
17,839
in 2025
All-time low
15,783
in 2008
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Spain, 1995–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1995201020251995: 16.1k1996: 16.2k1997: 16.2k1998: 16.3k1999: 16.2k2000: 16.0k2001: 16.5k2002: 16.2k2003: 16.1k2004: 16.0k2005: 15.9k2006: 15.8k2007: 15.9k2008: 15.8k2009: 15.8k2010: 15.8k2011: 15.8k2012: 15.8k2013: 15.9k2014: 16.0k2015: 16.0k2016: 16.2k2017: 16.4k2018: 16.6k2019: 16.7k2020: 17.3k2021: 17.1k2022: 17.3k2023: 17.4k2024: 17.7k2025: 17.8k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Spain stood at 17,839. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Spain peaked at 17,839 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 15,783, in 2008.

That places Spain 10th out of 75 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Spain, 1995 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1995 16,129
1996 16,192 +0.4%
1997 16,206 +0.1%
1998 16,253 +0.3%
1999 16,222 -0.2%
2000 16,028 -1.2%
2001 16,491 +2.9%
2002 16,222 -1.6%
2003 16,111 -0.7%
2004 16,020 -0.6%
2005 15,889 -0.8%
2006 15,784 -0.7%
2007 15,858 +0.5%
2008 15,783 -0.5%
2009 15,830 +0.3%
2010 15,820 -0.1%
2011 15,835 +0.1%
2012 15,804 -0.2%
2013 15,866 +0.4%
2014 15,977 +0.7%
2015 16,042 +0.4%
2016 16,174 +0.8%
2017 16,390 +1.3%
2018 16,567 +1.1%
2019 16,729 +1.0%
2020 17,346 +3.7%
2021 17,125 -1.3%
2022 17,262 +0.8%
2023 17,420 +0.9%
2024 17,672 +1.4%
2025 17,839 +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16,200 16,129 16,253 5
2000s 16,002 15,783 16,491 10
2010s 16,120 15,804 16,729 10
2020s 17,444 17,125 17,839 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 7 Italy 25,790 compare
  2. 8 France 24,057 compare
  3. 9 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 21,214 compare
  4. 11 Colombia 14,654 compare
  5. 12 Uganda 14,482 compare
  6. 13 Poland 12,534 compare

See the full ranking of 75 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Spain?
Persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) in Spain was 17,839 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 17,839 in 2025.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 15,783 in 2008.
How does Spain rank for persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13)?
Spain ranks 10th out of 75 countries with data for 2025.
Is persons outside the labour force (previous ilo definition - icls13) rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-previous-ilo-definition-icls13-15/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
75 places, 1,355 data points, 1987–2026
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. Persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). For more information, refer to the International Labour Migration Statistics (ILMS) database description.