Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Southern Africa

Southern Africa: Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) was 24,429 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
24,429
Change on year
up 1.3%
Rank
71st
of 87 groups
All-time high
24,429
in 2027
All-time low
11,735
in 1990
Years of data
38
1990–2027

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Southern Africa, 1990–2027

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k25.0k1990200820271990: 11.7k1991: 12.1k1992: 12.3k1993: 12.6k1994: 12.9k1995: 13.0k1996: 13.2k1997: 13.4k1998: 13.8k1999: 14.2k2000: 14.6k2001: 15.1k2002: 15.5k2003: 15.9k2004: 16.3k2005: 16.6k2006: 17.0k2007: 17.3k2008: 17.6k2009: 18.5k2010: 19.5k2011: 19.8k2012: 20.1k2013: 20.2k2014: 20.5k2015: 20.5k2016: 20.6k2017: 20.6k2018: 21.1k2019: 21.6k2020: 24.2k2021: 24.0k2022: 23.7k2023: 23.4k2024: 23.5k2025: 23.8k2026: 24.1k2027: 24.4k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Southern Africa recorded 24,429 for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in 2027. That is the highest value across all 38 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and up 18.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Southern Africa peaked at 24,429 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 11,735, in 1990.

That places Southern Africa 71st out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Southern Africa, year by year

Annual values for Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+) in Southern Africa, 1990 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1990 11,735 —
1991 12,074 +2.9%
1992 12,301 +1.9%
1993 12,647 +2.8%
1994 12,880 +1.8%
1995 12,977 +0.8%
1996 13,166 +1.5%
1997 13,437 +2.1%
1998 13,827 +2.9%
1999 14,235 +3.0%
2000 14,644 +2.9%
2001 15,050 +2.8%
2002 15,477 +2.8%
2003 15,900 +2.7%
2004 16,293 +2.5%
2005 16,647 +2.2%
2006 16,977 +2.0%
2007 17,291 +1.9%
2008 17,598 +1.8%
2009 18,534 +5.3%
2010 19,497 +5.2%
2011 19,847 +1.8%
2012 20,069 +1.1%
2013 20,178 +0.5%
2014 20,496 +1.6%
2015 20,455 -0.2%
2016 20,626 +0.8%
2017 20,564 -0.3%
2018 21,136 +2.8%
2019 21,578 +2.1%
2020 24,242 +12.3%
2021 24,031 -0.9%
2022 23,725 -1.3%
2023 23,351 -1.6%
2024 23,457 +0.5%
2025 23,790 +1.4%
2026 24,112 +1.4%
2027 24,429 +1.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12,928 11,735 14,235 10
2000s 16,441 14,644 18,534 10
2010s 20,445 19,497 21,578 10
2020s 23,892 23,351 24,429 8

Countries ranked near Southern Africa

  1. 68 Chad 4,890 compare
  2. 69 Mali 4,863 compare
  3. 70 Belgium 4,634 compare
  4. 71 Mozambique 4,555 compare
  5. 72 Burkina Faso 4,549 compare
  6. 73 Cuba 4,524 compare
  7. 74 Guinea 4,523 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Southern Africa

All data for Southern Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Southern Africa?
Persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) in Southern Africa was 24,429 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Southern Africa?
The highest recorded value was 24,429 in 2027.
What is the lowest persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) recorded in Southern Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 11,735 in 1990.
How does Southern Africa rank for persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates)?
Southern Africa ranks 71st out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is persons outside the labour force (ilo modelled estimates) rising or falling in Southern Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Southern Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) in Southern Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/persons-outside-the-labour-force-ilo-modelled-estimates-15/southern-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Persons outside the labour force (ILO modelled estimates) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,464 data points, 1990–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. Persons outside the labour force comprise all persons of working age who, during the specified reference period, were not in the labour force (that is, were not employed or unemployed). For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.