Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income

Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income: Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP was 42,205 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
42,205
Change on year
up 4.1%
Rank
58th
of 87 groups
All-time high
42,205
in 2027
All-time low
22,359
in 1997
Years of data
37
1991–2027

Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income, 1991–2027

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1991200920271991: 41.2k1992: 37.0k1993: 32.4k1994: 25.6k1995: 23.6k1996: 22.5k1997: 22.4k1998: 22.7k1999: 22.9k2000: 24.2k2001: 26.0k2002: 27.2k2003: 29.4k2004: 32.8k2005: 33.9k2006: 36.5k2007: 39.0k2008: 40.5k2009: 36.5k2010: 38.0k2011: 40.1k2012: 40.4k2013: 40.6k2014: 38.5k2015: 35.6k2016: 36.3k2017: 37.5k2018: 38.7k2019: 39.7k2020: 39.8k2021: 41.8k2022: 35.3k2023: 38.4k2024: 39.5k2025: 39.6k2026: 40.6k2027: 42.2k

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income stood at 42,205. That is the highest value across all 37 years on record.

The figure is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 12.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income peaked at 42,205 in 2027 and was at its lowest, 22,359, in 1997.

That places Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income 58th out of 87 groups with data for 2027, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income, year by year

Annual values for Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates) in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income, 1991 to 2027.
Year Value Change
1991 41,223
1992 37,022 -10.2%
1993 32,432 -12.4%
1994 25,616 -21.0%
1995 23,605 -7.9%
1996 22,450 -4.9%
1997 22,359 -0.4%
1998 22,713 +1.6%
1999 22,908 +0.9%
2000 24,161 +5.5%
2001 25,994 +7.6%
2002 27,186 +4.6%
2003 29,381 +8.1%
2004 32,808 +11.7%
2005 33,934 +3.4%
2006 36,489 +7.5%
2007 39,028 +7.0%
2008 40,535 +3.9%
2009 36,453 -10.1%
2010 38,043 +4.4%
2011 40,146 +5.5%
2012 40,362 +0.5%
2013 40,604 +0.6%
2014 38,474 -5.2%
2015 35,555 -7.6%
2016 36,276 +2.0%
2017 37,472 +3.3%
2018 38,731 +3.4%
2019 39,737 +2.6%
2020 39,795 +0.1%
2021 41,784 +5.0%
2022 35,336 -15.4%
2023 38,362 +8.6%
2024 39,494 +3.0%
2025 39,604 +0.3%
2026 40,559 +2.4%
2027 42,205 +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 27,814 22,359 41,223 9
2000s 32,597 24,161 40,535 10
2010s 38,540 35,555 40,604 10
2020s 39,642 35,336 42,205 8

Countries ranked near Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income

  1. 55 Panama 85,360 compare
  2. 56 Kuwait 80,904 compare
  3. 57 Bulgaria 78,357 compare
  4. 58 Montenegro 76,454 compare
  5. 59 Cyprus 73,899 compare
  6. 60 Malaysia 73,628 compare
  7. 61 Oman 73,524 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income

All data for Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income?
Output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income was 42,205 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp recorded in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income?
The highest recorded value was 42,205 in 2027.
What is the lowest output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp recorded in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 22,359 in 1997.
How does Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income rank for output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp?
Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income ranks 58th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is output per worker, gdp constant 2021 international $ at ppp rising or falling in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP in Eastern Europe: Upper-middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/output-per-worker-gdp-constant-2021-international-at-ppp-ilo-modelled-estimates/eastern-europe-upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Output per worker, GDP constant 2021 international $ at PPP (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 10,188 data points, 1991–2027
Last refreshed

This measure of labour productivity is calculated using data on GDP (in constant 2021 international dollars at PPP) derived from the World Development Indicators database of the World Bank. To compute labour productivity as GDP per worker, ILO estimates for total employment are used. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.