Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain

Spain: Number of strikes and lockouts was 707 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
707
Change on year
down 9.1%
World rank
5th
of 99 countries
All-time high
1,645
in 1991
All-time low
487
in 2020
Years of data
40
1971–2024

Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain, 1971–2024

5007501.0k1.2k1.5k1.8k1971199720241971: 5491986: 9141987: 1.5k1988: 1.2k1989: 1.0k1990: 1.3k1991: 1.6k1992: 1.4k1993: 1.2k1994: 9081995: 8831996: 8301997: 7441998: 6321999: 7492000: 7502001: 7372002: 6882003: 6782004: 7082005: 6852006: 7832007: 7522008: 8112009: 1.0k2010: 9862011: 7772012: 8782013: 9942014: 7772015: 6152016: 6412017: 7302018: 7262019: 8982020: 4872021: 6062022: 6792023: 7782024: 707

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2024, number of strikes and lockouts in Spain stood at 707.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.1% on the previous year and down 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of strikes and lockouts in Spain peaked at 1,645 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 487, in 2020.

Spain ranks 5th of 99 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 40 years of available data.

Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain, 1971 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1971 549
1986 914 +66.5%
1987 1,497 +63.8%
1988 1,193 -20.3%
1989 1,047 -12.2%
1990 1,312 +25.3%
1991 1,645 +25.4%
1992 1,360 -17.3%
1993 1,209 -11.1%
1994 908 -24.9%
1995 883 -2.8%
1996 830 -6.0%
1997 744 -10.4%
1998 632 -15.1%
1999 749 +18.5%
2000 750 +0.1%
2001 737 -1.7%
2002 688 -6.6%
2003 678 -1.5%
2004 708 +4.4%
2005 685 -3.2%
2006 783 +14.3%
2007 752 -4.0%
2008 811 +7.8%
2009 1,001 +23.4%
2010 986 -1.5%
2011 777 -21.2%
2012 878 +13.0%
2013 994 +13.2%
2014 777 -21.8%
2015 615 -20.8%
2016 641 +4.2%
2017 730 +13.9%
2018 726 -0.5%
2019 898 +23.7%
2020 487 -45.8%
2021 606 +24.4%
2022 679 +12.0%
2023 778 +14.6%
2024 707 -9.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 549 549 549 1
1980s 1,163 914 1,497 4
1990s 1,027 632 1,645 10
2000s 759.3 678 1,001 10
2010s 802.2 615 994 10
2020s 651.4 487 778 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 2 Brazil 1,118 compare
  2. 3 Italy 889 compare
  3. 4 Canada 778 compare
  4. 6 France 699 compare
  5. 7 Argentina 614 compare
  6. 8 Tunisia 382 compare

See the full ranking of 99 places →

More work & labour data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of strikes and lockouts in Spain?
Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain was 707 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest number of strikes and lockouts recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1,645 in 1991.
What is the lowest number of strikes and lockouts recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 487 in 2020.
How does Spain rank for number of strikes and lockouts?
Spain ranks 5th out of 99 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of strikes and lockouts rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of Number of strikes and lockouts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of strikes and lockouts in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-strikes-and-lockouts/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of strikes and lockouts
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
99 places, 2,354 data points, 1969–2024
Last refreshed

A strike is a temporary work stoppage carried out by one or more groups of workers with a view to enforcing or resisting demands or expressing grievances, or supporting other workers in their demands or grievances. A lockout is a total or partial temporary closure of one or more places of employment, or the hindering of the normal work activities of employees, by one or more employers with a view to enforcing or resisting demands or expressing grievances, or supporting other employers in their demands or grievances. Data disaggregated by economic activity are provided according to the latest version of the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) available for that year. Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISIC. For more information, refer to the Industrial Relations data (IRdata) database description.