LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization was 20.69 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
20.69
Change on year
unchanged
Rank
19th
of 87 groups
All-time high
23.2
in 2020
All-time low
18.88
in 2006
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2005–2027

05101520252005201620272005: 18.92006: 18.92007: 192008: 19.22009: 19.72010: 20.12011: 20.12012: 20.32013: 20.12014: 20.32015: 20.72016: 212017: 21.22018: 21.42019: 21.52020: 23.22021: 22.52022: 21.42023: 20.62024: 20.72025: 20.72026: 20.72027: 20.7

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 20.69.

That represents a change of down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 23.2 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 18.88, in 2006.

Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 19th of 87 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 18.91
2006 18.88 -0.1%
2007 19 +0.6%
2008 19.18 +0.9%
2009 19.67 +2.6%
2010 20.12 +2.3%
2011 20.14 +0.1%
2012 20.25 +0.5%
2013 20.08 -0.9%
2014 20.32 +1.2%
2015 20.71 +1.9%
2016 21.03 +1.5%
2017 21.25 +1.0%
2018 21.36 +0.5%
2019 21.5 +0.7%
2020 23.2 +7.9%
2021 22.49 -3.1%
2022 21.43 -4.7%
2023 20.62 -3.8%
2024 20.65 +0.1%
2025 20.7 +0.2%
2026 20.69 -0.1%
2027 20.69 +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.13 18.88 19.67 5
2010s 20.68 20.08 21.5 10
2020s 21.31 20.62 23.2 8

More work & labour data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa was 20.69 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 23.2 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 18.88 in 2006.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 19th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu4: composite rate of labour underutilization rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under ILO Terms of Use (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu4-composite-rate-of-labour-underutilization-ilo-modelled-estimates/sub-saharan-africa/">LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization in Sub-Saharan Africa</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
LU4: Composite rate of labour underutilization (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
87 places, 2,001 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU4 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment, time-related underemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.