LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama

Panama: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 9.19 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
9.19
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
37th
of 89 countries
All-time high
11.17
in 2021
All-time low
4.01
in 2012
Years of data
19
2006–2025

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama, 2006–2025

02.557.5102006201520252006: 8.52007: 6.32008: 6.12009: 6.52010: 6.42011: 4.42012: 42013: 42014: 4.82015: 52016: 5.42017: 62018: 5.92019: 72021: 11.22022: 8.52023: 7.42024: 9.42025: 9.2

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Panama recorded 9.19 for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in 2025.

That represents a change of down 2.5% on the previous year and up 85.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama peaked at 11.17 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 4.01, in 2012.

Panama ranks 37th of 89 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Panama, 2006 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2006 8.49
2007 6.28 -26.0%
2008 6.09 -3.1%
2009 6.46 +6.0%
2010 6.41 -0.7%
2011 4.42 -31.0%
2012 4.01 -9.2%
2013 4.04 +0.7%
2014 4.8 +18.6%
2015 4.97 +3.6%
2016 5.4 +8.8%
2017 6.03 +11.6%
2018 5.88 -2.5%
2019 7.01 +19.3%
2021 11.17 +59.2%
2022 8.53 -23.6%
2023 7.36 -13.7%
2024 9.43 +28.1%
2025 9.19 -2.5%

Panama compared with similar countries

  • Panama's 9.19 is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.45, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Panama's 9.19 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 9.19, 1.0× the median. (15 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 6.83 6.09 8.49 4
2010s 5.3 4.01 7.01 10
2020s 9.13 7.36 11.17 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 34 Uruguay 9.72 compare
  2. 35 Belize 9.4 compare
  3. 36 Latvia 9.21 compare
  4. 38 Saint Lucia 9.16 compare
  5. 39 Colombia 9.1 compare
  6. 40 Dominican Republic 9.08 compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More work & labour data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama was 9.19 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 11.17 in 2021.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 4.01 in 2012.
How does Panama rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
Panama ranks 37th out of 89 countries with data for 2025.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is up 85.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-previous-ilo-definition/panama/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,503 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. Data disaggregated by level of education are provided on the highest level of education completed, classified according to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED). Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCED. For more information, refer to the Education and Mismatch Indicators (EMI) database description.