LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta

Malta: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 3.91 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.91
Change on year
down 5.5%
World rank
81st
of 89 countries
All-time high
8.63
in 2012
All-time low
3.91
in 2024
Years of data
16
2009–2024

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta, 2009–2024

024682009201620242009: 82010: 8.12011: 8.62012: 8.62013: 82014: 72015: 6.62016: 5.42017: 4.72018: 4.92019: 5.32020: 6.32021: 4.42022: 4.12023: 4.12024: 3.9

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2024, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta stood at 3.91. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.5% on the previous year and down 44.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta peaked at 8.63 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 3.91, in 2024.

Malta ranks 81st of 89 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Malta, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 7.98
2010 8.12 +1.8%
2011 8.58 +5.6%
2012 8.63 +0.7%
2013 7.96 -7.8%
2014 7.05 -11.4%
2015 6.56 -7.0%
2016 5.44 -17.0%
2017 4.73 -13.1%
2018 4.89 +3.6%
2019 5.26 +7.4%
2020 6.33 +20.5%
2021 4.45 -29.8%
2022 4.08 -8.2%
2023 4.14 +1.4%
2024 3.91 -5.5%

Malta compared with similar countries

  • Malta's 3.91 is below the median for high income countries, which is 7.45, 52% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Malta's 3.91 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 11.61, 34% of the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.98 7.98 7.98 1
2010s 6.72 4.73 8.63 10
2020s 4.58 3.91 6.33 5

Countries ranked near Malta

  1. 78 Poland 4.06 compare
  2. 79 El Salvador 4 compare
  3. 80 Bolivia 3.99 compare
  4. 82 East Timor 3.63 compare
  5. 83 Russia 3.22 compare
  6. 84 Czechia 3.19 compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More work & labour data for Malta

All data for Malta →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta was 3.91 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Malta?
The highest recorded value was 8.63 in 2012.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Malta?
The lowest recorded value was 3.91 in 2024.
How does Malta rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
Malta ranks 81st out of 89 countries with data for 2024.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in Malta?
Over the last ten years it is down 44.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malta data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Malta. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-previous-ilo-definition/malta/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,503 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. Data disaggregated by level of education are provided on the highest level of education completed, classified according to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED). Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCED. For more information, refer to the Education and Mismatch Indicators (EMI) database description.