LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland

Ireland: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 8.8 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
8.8
Change on year
up 16.7%
World rank
43rd
of 89 countries
All-time high
17.26
in 2012
All-time low
5.55
in 2005
Years of data
21
2004–2024

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland, 2004–2024

57.51012.51517.52004201420242004: 5.72005: 5.62006: 5.62007: 5.62008: 7.52009: 13.92010: 16.12011: 17.12012: 17.32013: 15.42014: 13.32015: 112016: 9.42017: 9.32018: 102019: 8.92020: 10.92021: 112022: 7.12023: 7.52024: 8.8

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Ireland recorded 8.8 for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.7% on the previous year and down 33.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland peaked at 17.26 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 5.55, in 2005.

That places Ireland 43rd out of 89 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+) in Ireland, 2004 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2004 5.67
2005 5.55 -2.0%
2006 5.59 +0.7%
2007 5.64 +0.9%
2008 7.5 +32.9%
2009 13.93 +85.7%
2010 16.14 +15.9%
2011 17.11 +6.0%
2012 17.26 +0.9%
2013 15.41 -10.7%
2014 13.25 -14.0%
2015 11.01 -16.9%
2016 9.45 -14.2%
2017 9.33 -1.2%
2018 10.02 +7.4%
2019 8.92 -11.0%
2020 10.89 +22.1%
2021 10.99 +0.9%
2022 7.08 -35.6%
2023 7.54 +6.6%
2024 8.8 +16.7%

Ireland compared with similar countries

  • Ireland's 8.8 is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.45, 1.2× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Ireland's 8.8 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.71, 1.0× the median. (41 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.31 5.55 13.93 6
2010s 12.79 8.92 17.26 10
2020s 9.06 7.08 10.99 5

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 40 Dominican Republic 9.08 compare
  2. 41 Lithuania 8.89 compare
  3. 42 Denmark 8.84 compare
  4. 44 Costa Rica 8.73 compare
  5. 45 Switzerland 8.71 compare
  6. 46 Austria 8.35 compare

See the full ranking of 89 places →

More work & labour data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland was 8.8 in 2024, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 17.26 in 2012.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 5.55 in 2005.
How does Ireland rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
Ireland ranks 43rd out of 89 countries with data for 2024.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-previous-ilo-definition/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (previous ILO definition - ICLS13) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
89 places, 1,503 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. For time series comparability, it includes countries that have implemented the 19th ICLS standards, for which data are also available in the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. Data disaggregated by level of education are provided on the highest level of education completed, classified according to the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED). Data may have been regrouped from national classifications, which may not be strictly compatible with ISCED. For more information, refer to the Education and Mismatch Indicators (EMI) database description.