LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy

Italy: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 12.97 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
12.97
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
15th
of 63 countries
All-time high
22.91
in 2014
All-time low
12.97
in 2025
Years of data
12
2014–2025

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy, 2014–2025

05101520252014201920252014: 22.92015: 22.52016: 21.62017: 20.62018: 19.62019: 18.82020: 192021: 192022: 16.32023: 152024: 13.52025: 13

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2025, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy stood at 12.97. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 42.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy peaked at 22.91 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 12.97, in 2025.

That places Italy 15th out of 63 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+) in Italy, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 22.91
2015 22.49 -1.8%
2016 21.64 -3.8%
2017 20.56 -5.0%
2018 19.64 -4.5%
2019 18.84 -4.1%
2020 19.02 +1.0%
2021 18.96 -0.4%
2022 16.28 -14.1%
2023 14.96 -8.1%
2024 13.46 -10.1%
2025 12.97 -3.6%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 12.97 is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.94, 1.6× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 12.97 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.47, 1.5× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 21.01 18.84 22.91 6
2020s 15.94 12.97 19.02 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 12 Sweden 14.76 compare
  2. 13 Finland 14.55 compare
  3. 14 Spain 13.54 compare
  4. 16 Estonia 11.68 compare
  5. 17 Serbia 11.65 compare
  6. 18 Saudi Arabia 11.61 compare

See the full ranking of 63 places →

More work & labour data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy was 12.97 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 22.91 in 2014.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 12.97 in 2025.
How does Italy rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
Italy ranks 15th out of 63 countries with data for 2025.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 21 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-current-ilo-definition/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
63 places, 634 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.