LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France

France: LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force was 11.14 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
11.14
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
20th
of 63 countries
All-time high
13.3
in 2015
All-time low
10.63
in 2022
Years of data
12
2014–2025

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France, 2014–2025

0510152014201920252014: 13.22015: 13.32016: 132017: 12.32018: 11.92019: 11.32020: 11.62021: 11.52022: 10.62023: 10.72024: 10.82025: 11.1

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

France recorded 11.14 for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.5% on the previous year and down 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France peaked at 13.3 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 10.63, in 2022.

That places France 20th out of 63 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France, year by year

Annual values for LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+) in France, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 13.18
2015 13.3 +0.9%
2016 13.04 -2.0%
2017 12.34 -5.3%
2018 11.94 -3.3%
2019 11.27 -5.6%
2020 11.63 +3.2%
2021 11.52 -0.9%
2022 10.63 -7.7%
2023 10.67 +0.4%
2024 10.76 +0.8%
2025 11.14 +3.5%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 11.14 is above the median for high income countries, which is 7.94, 1.4× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • France's 11.14 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 8.47, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 12.51 11.27 13.3 6
2020s 11.06 10.63 11.63 6

Countries ranked near France

  1. 17 Serbia 11.65 compare
  2. 18 Saudi Arabia 11.61 compare
  3. 19 Luxembourg 11.26 compare
  4. 21 Greece 10.82 compare
  5. 22 Brazil 10.33 compare
  6. 23 Uruguay 9.79 compare

See the full ranking of 63 places →

More work & labour data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France?
Lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France was 11.14 in 2025, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 13.3 in 2015.
What is the lowest lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 10.63 in 2022.
How does France rank for lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force?
France ranks 20th out of 63 countries with data for 2025.
Is lu3: combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force in France. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu3-combined-rate-of-unemployment-and-potential-labour-force-current-ilo-definition/france/

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About this data

Indicator
LU3: Combined rate of unemployment and potential labour force (current ILO definition - ICLS19) (15+)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
63 places, 634 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed

With the aim of promoting international comparability, statistics presented on ILOSTAT are based on standard international definitions wherever feasible and may differ from official national figures. This series includes only countries for which the 19th ICLS definitions are applied. LU3 represents the share of the extended labour force that are in unemployment or the potential labour force. For more information, refer to the Work Statistics -- 19th ICLS (WORK) database description.