LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia

Malaysia: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 5.28 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
5.28
Change on year
up 0.4%
World rank
157th
of 188 countries
All-time high
8.09
in 2020
All-time low
5.26
in 2025
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia, 2005–2027

024682005201620272005: 7.82006: 7.52007: 7.52008: 7.52009: 82010: 7.52011: 7.12012: 7.62013: 7.82014: 6.62015: 6.72016: 6.92017: 6.62018: 6.22019: 5.52020: 8.12021: 6.52022: 5.42023: 5.32024: 5.32025: 5.32026: 5.32027: 5.3

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

The most recent figure for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia is 5.28, measured in 2027.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and down 19.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia peaked at 8.09 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 5.26, in 2025.

Malaysia ranks 157th of 188 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Malaysia, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 7.81
2006 7.49 -4.1%
2007 7.49 -0.1%
2008 7.54 +0.8%
2009 8 +6.0%
2010 7.54 -5.7%
2011 7.14 -5.4%
2012 7.59 +6.3%
2013 7.83 +3.2%
2014 6.63 -15.3%
2015 6.68 +0.8%
2016 6.86 +2.6%
2017 6.55 -4.5%
2018 6.16 -6.0%
2019 5.5 -10.7%
2020 8.09 +47.1%
2021 6.45 -20.3%
2022 5.42 -16.0%
2023 5.35 -1.3%
2024 5.33 -0.3%
2025 5.26 -1.4%
2026 5.26 +0.1%
2027 5.28 +0.4%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 5.28 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 12.16, 43% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 5.28 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 5.83, 91% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2020 +47.1% 5.5 8.09

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 7.67 7.49 8 5
2010s 6.85 5.5 7.83 10
2020s 5.81 5.26 8.09 8

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 154 Samoa 5.43 compare
  2. 155 Hungary 5.39 compare
  3. 156 Saudi Arabia 5.39 compare
  4. 158 Kuwait 5.19 compare
  5. 159 United States 5.13 compare
  6. 160 Japan 5.1 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia was 5.28 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 8.09 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 5.26 in 2025.
How does Malaysia rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Malaysia ranks 157th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-2/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.