LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 30.44 in 2027. ▲ Rising

Latest (2027)
30.44
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
5th
of 188 countries
All-time high
31.95
in 2020
All-time low
18.28
in 2005
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia, 2005–2027

01020302005201620272005: 18.32006: 19.42007: 20.72008: 222009: 23.22010: 24.52011: 25.72012: 26.92013: 28.22014: 28.52015: 28.72016: 28.92017: 29.22018: 29.52019: 29.82020: 322021: 31.42022: 30.62023: 30.62024: 30.62025: 30.52026: 30.52027: 30.4

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

In 2027, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia stood at 30.44.

The figure is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 4.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia peaked at 31.95 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 18.28, in 2005.

Ethiopia ranks 5th of 188 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Ethiopia, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 18.28
2006 19.41 +6.2%
2007 20.69 +6.6%
2008 21.95 +6.1%
2009 23.23 +5.8%
2010 24.46 +5.3%
2011 25.7 +5.1%
2012 26.95 +4.8%
2013 28.21 +4.7%
2014 28.46 +0.9%
2015 28.68 +0.7%
2016 28.93 +0.9%
2017 29.18 +0.9%
2018 29.49 +1.0%
2019 29.75 +0.9%
2020 31.95 +7.4%
2021 31.37 -1.8%
2022 30.61 -2.4%
2023 30.59 -0.1%
2024 30.57 -0.1%
2025 30.52 -0.2%
2026 30.48 -0.1%
2027 30.44 -0.1%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 30.44 is above the median for low income countries, which is 11.58, 2.6× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 30.44 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 13.61, 2.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 20.71 18.28 23.23 5
2010s 27.98 24.46 29.75 10
2020s 30.82 30.44 31.95 8

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 2 Benin 38.74 compare
  2. 3 South Africa 35.85 compare
  3. 4 Djibouti 32.33 compare
  4. 6 Afghanistan 30.32 compare
  5. 7 Botswana 29.86 compare
  6. 8 Algeria 28.14 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia was 30.44 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 31.95 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 18.28 in 2005.
How does Ethiopia rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Ethiopia ranks 5th out of 188 countries with data for 2027.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-2/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.