LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America

Central America: LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment was 11 in 2027. ▼ Falling

Latest (2027)
11
Change on year
down 0.7%
Rank
39th
of 87 groups
All-time high
15.21
in 2020
All-time low
11
in 2027
Years of data
23
2005–2027

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America, 2005–2027

0510152005201620272005: 12.32006: 11.92007: 11.92008: 122009: 13.72010: 13.72011: 13.42012: 13.82013: 13.52014: 13.52015: 132016: 12.42017: 122018: 12.22019: 12.32020: 15.22021: 13.72022: 12.62023: 11.42024: 11.12025: 11.12026: 11.12027: 11

Source: International Labour Organization.

Analysis

Central America recorded 11 for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in 2027. That is the lowest value across all 23 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.7% on the previous year and down 8.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America peaked at 15.21 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 11, in 2027.

Central America ranks 39th of 87 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America, year by year

Annual values for LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates) in Central America, 2005 to 2027.
Year Value Change
2005 12.25
2006 11.94 -2.6%
2007 11.89 -0.5%
2008 12.04 +1.3%
2009 13.71 +13.8%
2010 13.71 +0.0%
2011 13.41 -2.1%
2012 13.75 +2.5%
2013 13.49 -1.9%
2014 13.51 +0.1%
2015 12.97 -4.0%
2016 12.39 -4.5%
2017 11.98 -3.3%
2018 12.22 +2.0%
2019 12.32 +0.8%
2020 15.21 +23.4%
2021 13.69 -10.0%
2022 12.57 -8.2%
2023 11.44 -8.9%
2024 11.07 -3.3%
2025 11.06 -0.0%
2026 11.08 +0.1%
2027 11 -0.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.37 11.89 13.71 5
2010s 12.98 11.98 13.75 10
2020s 12.14 11 15.21 8

Countries ranked near Central America

  1. 36 Finland 17.07 compare
  2. 37 Nepal 16.87 compare
  3. 38 Bahamas 16.69 compare
  4. 39 Saint Lucia 16.48 compare
  5. 40 Jordan 16.39 compare
  6. 41 Kenya 16.12 compare
  7. 42 Western Sahara 15.88 compare

See the full ranking of 276 places →

More work & labour data for Central America

All data for Central America →

Frequently asked questions

What is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America?
Lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America was 11 in 2027, according to International Labour Organization.
What is the highest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Central America?
The highest recorded value was 15.21 in 2020.
What is the lowest lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment recorded in Central America?
The lowest recorded value was 11 in 2027.
How does Central America rank for lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment?
Central America ranks 39th out of 87 groups with data for 2027.
Is lu2: combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment rising or falling in Central America?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central America data come from?
The figures come from International Labour Organization, published as part of LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment in Central America. Statizoid, drawing on International Labour Organization. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/lu2-combined-rate-of-time-related-underemployment-and-unemployment-ilo-modelled-estimates-2/central-america/

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About this data

Indicator
LU2: Combined rate of time-related underemployment and unemployment (ILO modelled estimates)
Source
International Labour Organization
Licence
ILO Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
276 places, 6,324 data points, 2005–2027
Last refreshed

Imputed observations are not based on national data, are subject to high uncertainty and should not be used for country comparisons or rankings. This series is based on the 13th ICLS definitions. LU2 represents the share of the labour force that are either in unemployment or time-related underemployment. For more information, refer to the ILO Modelled Estimates (ILOEST) database description.