Labour statistics - Regions (for 'Developer API') — Employment to population ratio, gender difference by country
This dataset provides indicators on labour market, in large regions (TL2) and, where available, in small regions (TL3). Data covered Indicators include labour force, participation rate, employment, employment to population ratio, part-time employment rate, unemployment, unemployment rate, long-term unemployment...
What the numbers show
Labour statistics - Regions (for 'Developer API') — Employment to population ratio, gender difference is currently reported for 44 countries. The highest value is -1.8 Percentage points in Peru; the lowest is -31.9 Percentage points in Mexico.
The median across all reporting countries is -9.45 Percentage points, and the mean is -11.85 Percentage points.
Over the past decade 36 countries rose and 6 fell. The largest increase was in Estonia (up 38.8%), and the largest decrease in Peru (down 157.1%).
Labour statistics - Regions (for 'Developer API') — Employment to: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peru | -1.8 Percentage points | 2021 | down 157.1% | volatile |
| 2 | Finland | -5.3 Percentage points | 2025 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 3 | Sweden | -5.7 Percentage points | 2025 | up 10.9% | rising |
| 4 | France | -6.4 Percentage points | 2025 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 5 | Norway | -6.6 Percentage points | 2025 | down 40.4% | rising |
| 5 | Türkiye | -33.1 Percentage points | 2025 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 6 | Lithuania | -7.3 Percentage points | 2025 | up 12.0% | rising |
| 6 | Luxembourg | -7.3 Percentage points | 2025 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 8 | Estonia | -7.4 Percentage points | 2025 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 9 | Canada | -7.5 Percentage points | 2024 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 10 | Belgium | -7.6 Percentage points | 2025 | up 17.4% | rising |
| 10 | Australia | -7.6 Percentage points | 2025 | up 32.7% | rising |
| 12 | Portugal | -7.9 Percentage points | 2025 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 13 | Austria | -8.1 Percentage points | 2025 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 14 | Netherlands | -8.5 Percentage points | 2025 | up 22.7% | rising |
| 15 | United Kingdom | -8.6 Percentage points | 2023 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 15 | Latvia | -8.6 Percentage points | 2025 | up 18.1% | rising |
| 17 | Switzerland | -8.7 Percentage points | 2025 | up 24.3% | rising |
| 18 | Croatia | -8.8 Percentage points | 2025 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 19 | Slovenia | -9 Percentage points | 2025 | up 18.9% | rising |
| 19 | Denmark | -9 Percentage points | 2025 | unchanged | rising |
| 21 | Germany | -9.2 Percentage points | 2025 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 22 | New Zealand | -9.3 Percentage points | 2021 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 23 | Ireland | -9.6 Percentage points | 2025 | up 17.2% | rising |
| 23 | Israel | -9.6 Percentage points | 2014 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 25 | Spain | -9.8 Percentage points | 2025 | up 9.3% | rising |
| 26 | United States | -10 Percentage points | 2024 | up 12.3% | rising |
| 27 | Iceland | -10.5 Percentage points | 2024 | down 64.1% | rising |
| 28 | Czechia | -10.9 Percentage points | 2025 | up 35.9% | rising |
| 29 | Bulgaria | -11.5 Percentage points | 2025 | down 19.8% | falling |
| 30 | Hungary | -12 Percentage points | 2025 | up 19.5% | flat |
| 31 | Serbia | -13 Percentage points | 2025 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 32 | Poland | -13.4 Percentage points | 2025 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 33 | Russia | -13.9 Percentage points | 2014 | down 19.8% | flat |
| 34 | Malta | -14.6 Percentage points | 2025 | up 36.5% | rising |
| 35 | Greece | -14.7 Percentage points | 2025 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 36 | Japan | -15.4 Percentage points | 2024 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 37 | North Macedonia | -15.7 Percentage points | 2025 | up 6.5% | flat |
| 38 | Italy | -16.2 Percentage points | 2025 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 39 | Romania | -17.4 Percentage points | 2025 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 40 | Brazil | -22.5 Percentage points | 2013 | up 6.6% | flat |
| 41 | Chile | -23.1 Percentage points | 2014 | — | rising |
| 42 | Colombia | -26.4 Percentage points | 2012 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 43 | Mexico | -31.9 Percentage points | 2014 | up 14.0% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area (20 countries) -10.5 Percentage points
- Slovak Republic -11.2 Percentage points
- EU-27 -10.6 Percentage points
- Euro area (19 countries) -10.6 Percentage points
- Korea -18.5 Percentage points
- European Union (15 countries) -10.8 Percentage points
About this data
This dataset provides indicators on labour market, in large regions (TL2) and, where available, in small regions (TL3). Data covered Indicators include labour force, participation rate, employment, employment to population ratio, part-time employment rate, unemployment, unemployment rate, long-term unemployment rate and share of fixed-term employment contracts. Indicators are available by sex, for 15-64 year-olds. 15-24 year-olds and 15 year-olds or more age ranges are also available. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.