Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data (1992–2020) by country

Countries reporting
47
Highest
3,968
Türkiye
Lowest
14
Malta
Median
190
Years covered
29
1992–2020
Data points
1,238

What the numbers show

Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data (1992–2020) is currently reported for 47 countries. The highest value is 3,968 in Türkiye; the lowest is 14 in Malta.

The median across all reporting countries is 190, and the mean is 595.57.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 283.

Over the past decade 13 countries rose and 34 fell. The largest increase was in Luxembourg (up 90.9%), and the largest decrease in Poland (down 66.8%).

Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data (1992–2020): full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Türkiye 3,968 2020 up 60.8% rising
2 Spain 3,720 2020 down 20.9% rising
3 France 2,436 2020 down 11.6% rising
4 Italy 2,392 2020 up 12.4% rising
5 Metropolitan France 2,313 2020 down 10.3% falling
6 Germany 1,653 2020 down 37.2% falling
7 United Kingdom 1,650 2020 down 32.2% falling
7 United Kingdom 1,650 2020 down 32.2% falling
9 Greece 750 2020 up 4.0% rising
10 Poland 531 2020 down 66.8% falling
10 Poland 531 2020 down 66.8% falling
12 Romania 470 2020 down 26.2% falling
13 Sweden 434 2020 up 16.7% rising
14 Portugal 374 2020 down 38.3% rising
14 Netherlands 374 2020 down 11.2% rising
14 Netherlands 374 2020 down 11.2% rising
17 Serbia 321 2020 down 43.2% falling
17 Serbia 321 2020 down 43.2% falling
19 Belgium 294 2020 down 24.2% falling
20 Austria 250 2020 up 34.4% rising
21 Switzerland 246 2020 up 30.2% rising
22 Finland 200 2020 up 2.6% falling
23 Hungary 195 2020 down 57.0% falling
24 Slovakia 190 2020 down 49.6% falling
24 Slovakia 190 2020 down 49.6% falling
26 Denmark 175 2020 down 19.0% falling
27 Bulgaria 173 2020 down 55.5% falling
28 Czechia 162 2020 down 55.4% falling
29 Croatia 153 2020 down 32.6% falling
29 Croatia 153 2020 down 32.6% falling
31 North Macedonia 152 2020 down 48.5% falling
31 North Macedonia 152 2020 down 48.5% falling
33 Ireland 139 2020 down 58.6% rising
34 Lithuania 134 2020 down 49.4% falling
34 Lithuania 134 2020 down 49.4% falling
36 Norway 132 2020 up 59.0% rising
37 Latvia 76 2020 down 59.1% falling
37 Latvia 76 2020 down 59.1% falling
39 Estonia 54 2020 down 41.9% falling
39 Estonia 54 2020 down 41.9% falling
41 Slovenia 53 2020 down 34.6% flat
41 Slovenia 53 2020 down 34.6% flat
41 Montenegro 53 2020 up 23.3% flat
44 Cyprus 37 2020 up 60.9% volatile
45 Luxembourg 21 2020 up 90.9% volatile
46 Iceland 15 2020 up 15.4% rising
47 Malta 14 2020 up 16.7% rising

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data by country. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-market-slack-by-sex-and-age-quarterly-data-1992-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour market slack by sex and age - quarterly data (1992–2020)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
53 places, 1,238 data points, 1992–2020
Last refreshed