Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany

Germany: Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data was 100.6 Index, 2021=100 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
100.6 Index, 2021=100
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
24th
of 42 countries
All-time high
110.3 Index, 2021=100
in 1995
All-time low
90.5 Index, 2021=100
in 2010
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany, 1994–2025

02550751001994200920251994: 110.1 Index, 2021=1001995: 110.3 Index, 2021=1001996: 108.6 Index, 2021=1001997: 107.6 Index, 2021=1001998: 107.2 Index, 2021=1001999: 104.5 Index, 2021=1002000: 103.9 Index, 2021=1002001: 102.1 Index, 2021=1002002: 99.2 Index, 2021=1002003: 96.5 Index, 2021=1002004: 96.2 Index, 2021=1002005: 96.2 Index, 2021=1002006: 95 Index, 2021=1002007: 94.9 Index, 2021=1002008: 94.5 Index, 2021=1002009: 91.4 Index, 2021=1002010: 90.5 Index, 2021=1002011: 92 Index, 2021=1002012: 93.1 Index, 2021=1002013: 93.6 Index, 2021=1002014: 94.5 Index, 2021=1002015: 95.7 Index, 2021=1002016: 96.5 Index, 2021=1002017: 98 Index, 2021=1002018: 99.1 Index, 2021=1002019: 100 Index, 2021=1002020: 99.9 Index, 2021=1002021: 100 Index, 2021=1002022: 101.2 Index, 2021=1002023: 101.5 Index, 2021=1002024: 100.8 Index, 2021=1002025: 100.6 Index, 2021=100

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Index, 2021=100.

Analysis

In 2025, labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany stood at 100.6 Index, 2021=100.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 5.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany peaked at 110.3 Index, 2021=100 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 90.5 Index, 2021=100, in 2010.

Germany ranks 24th of 42 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 32 years of available data.

Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany, year by year

Annual values for Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany, 1994 to 2025.
Year Index, 2021=100 Change
1994 110.1 Index, 2021=100 —
1995 110.3 Index, 2021=100 +0.2%
1996 108.6 Index, 2021=100 -1.5%
1997 107.6 Index, 2021=100 -0.9%
1998 107.2 Index, 2021=100 -0.4%
1999 104.5 Index, 2021=100 -2.5%
2000 103.9 Index, 2021=100 -0.6%
2001 102.1 Index, 2021=100 -1.7%
2002 99.2 Index, 2021=100 -2.8%
2003 96.5 Index, 2021=100 -2.7%
2004 96.2 Index, 2021=100 -0.3%
2005 96.2 Index, 2021=100 +0.0%
2006 95 Index, 2021=100 -1.2%
2007 94.9 Index, 2021=100 -0.1%
2008 94.5 Index, 2021=100 -0.4%
2009 91.4 Index, 2021=100 -3.3%
2010 90.5 Index, 2021=100 -1.0%
2011 92 Index, 2021=100 +1.7%
2012 93.1 Index, 2021=100 +1.2%
2013 93.6 Index, 2021=100 +0.5%
2014 94.5 Index, 2021=100 +1.0%
2015 95.7 Index, 2021=100 +1.3%
2016 96.5 Index, 2021=100 +0.8%
2017 98 Index, 2021=100 +1.6%
2018 99.1 Index, 2021=100 +1.1%
2019 100 Index, 2021=100 +0.9%
2020 99.9 Index, 2021=100 -0.1%
2021 100 Index, 2021=100 +0.1%
2022 101.2 Index, 2021=100 +1.2%
2023 101.5 Index, 2021=100 +0.3%
2024 100.8 Index, 2021=100 -0.7%
2025 100.6 Index, 2021=100 -0.2%

Germany compared with similar countries

  • Germany's 100.6 Index, 2021=100 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 102.1 Index, 2021=100, 99% of the median. (32 countries reporting)
  • Germany's 100.6 Index, 2021=100 is below the median for high income countries, which is 102.1 Index, 2021=100, 99% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 108.05 Index, 2021=100 104.5 Index, 2021=100 110.3 Index, 2021=100 6
2000s 96.99 Index, 2021=100 91.4 Index, 2021=100 103.9 Index, 2021=100 10
2010s 95.3 Index, 2021=100 90.5 Index, 2021=100 100 Index, 2021=100 10
2020s 100.67 Index, 2021=100 99.9 Index, 2021=100 101.5 Index, 2021=100 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 21 Netherlands 101.9 Index, 2021=100 compare
  2. 22 Sweden 101.5 Index, 2021=100 compare
  3. 23 Belgium 101.1 Index, 2021=100 compare
  4. 24 Switzerland 100.6 Index, 2021=100 compare
  5. 24 Slovenia 100.6 Index, 2021=100 compare
  6. 24 Slovenia 100.6 Index, 2021=100 compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More work & labour data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany?
Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany was 100.6 Index, 2021=100 in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 110.3 Index, 2021=100 in 1995.
What is the lowest labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was 90.5 Index, 2021=100 in 2010.
How does Germany rank for labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data?
Germany ranks 24th out of 42 countries with data for 2025.
Is labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data in Germany. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://labour.statizoid.com/stat/labour-input-in-wholesale-and-retail-trade-annual-data/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Labour input in wholesale and retail trade - annual data
Unit
Index, 2021=100
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
46 places, 1,178 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed